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Meru South District - UNDP-UNEP Poverty-Environment Initiative

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River Capture Production<br />

The fish captured in the rivers are Tilapia, Catfish, Common Carp, Eel, Labeo.<br />

In 2004 7890kgs was captured in the rivers and in 2005 9640kgs of fish was<br />

captured in all the rivers in <strong>Meru</strong> <strong>South</strong>.<br />

5.3.4 Fisheries Legislation and Law Enforcement<br />

The department manages the fish industry in Kenya through legislative powers<br />

provided by the Fisheries Act Cap 378 of the Laws of Kenya. This is an act of<br />

parliament enacted to provide for the development, management, exploitation,<br />

utilization and conservation of fisheries. It is a powerful instrument in ensuring<br />

proper development and management of fisheries resources.<br />

Fisheries Act Cap 378 Divides Into:<br />

• The Principal Legislation – which deals with<br />

a) Administration (describes the powers of the minister and director<br />

of fisheries).<br />

b) Registration of fishing vessels.<br />

c) Licensing provision – while fishing or handling fish from<br />

Kenyan fisheries waters.<br />

d) Offences and enforcement (offences with regard to harvesting<br />

and dealing with fish from Kenyan fishery waters and penalties).<br />

e) General provision of powers for authorized officers to act as<br />

prosecutors, minister’s powers to make regulations, protection of<br />

marine mammals, fishermen loan scheme.<br />

• Subsidiary Legislation<br />

This details various provisions that mandate the main Act. Subsidiary<br />

legislation is basically the regulation made under section 14 and 21 of<br />

fisheries Act and includes:-<br />

o Registration of local fishing vessels<br />

o Various fisheries licenses<br />

o Administration of licenses, permits and certificates<br />

o Trout fishing<br />

o Importation of live fish<br />

o Prevention of pollution and protection and conservation of fishery<br />

waters<br />

o Private marks for fishing gears<br />

o Enforcement provisions<br />

43

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