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Meru South District - UNDP-UNEP Poverty-Environment Initiative

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pouched rat (cricetonys gambianns), giant cane rat (thryonomys swinderanns), Mole rat,<br />

zonilla and the tree hyrax (dendro hyrax arboreus). Mt. Kenya forest is also an important<br />

bird area with many bird species.<br />

7.2.2 Identify Status and Trends of Wildlife Resources<br />

There has been an increase in the elephant population because of concerted efforts by the<br />

K.W.S on improved wildlife conservation efforts. The other wildlife species have also<br />

seen a rise in their population. However isolated cases on poaching for game meat has<br />

been reported in some parts of Mt. Kenya forest. The animals that have reportedly been<br />

targeted for poaching are the buffaloes, antelope and gazelle species.<br />

7.2.3 Regulatory and Forms of Wildlife Management<br />

The Mt. Kenya National park is managed by K.W.S through an act of parliament. There<br />

are no other forms of wildlife management in the district apart from the one which is<br />

guided by the wildlife act.<br />

Wildlife Utilization (Consumptive and Non-Consumptive). The only park located in the<br />

district is Mt. Kenya National park, which is on the Mooreland. The local community<br />

illegally kills wild game for meat mainly in the lower parts of the district.<br />

7.2.4 Priority of Key <strong>Environment</strong>al Issues<br />

1. Decline of certain animal species and threats of extinction.<br />

2. Declining wildlife areas in the lower parts of the district which are range<br />

lands.<br />

3. Poaching for game meat and trophies.<br />

4. Human wildlife Conflicts.<br />

Fig 8. Promotion of forestation activities<br />

57

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