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Sedex Members Ethical Trade Audit (SMETA) Best Practice Guidance

Sedex Members Ethical Trade Audit (SMETA) Best Practice Guidance

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The auditor should gain an understanding how the trade union is organised at a local level and its relationships<br />

with workers and management.<br />

Note: It is useful to ask the general workforce if they know who their worker / union representatives are.<br />

7.3.8 Protection of Interviewees and use of Interview Information<br />

The protection of workers and others against the possibility of reprisals must be paramount in all audit planning,<br />

and especially during interviewing.<br />

In order to protect workers from retaliation, the names of workers involved in identifying an issue must never be<br />

divulged to the employment site, supplier or audit requestor, nor must they be included in the audit report.<br />

Note: The auditor may need to keep identity information for traceability reasons but this must not be disclosed.<br />

7.3.9 Alert Notifications and Supplementary Information<br />

In exceptional circumstances where the best interests of the worker cannot be met without disclosure of their<br />

identity (for example, names of child workers where the auditor fears they may be sacked without any<br />

remediation) the auditor can communicate this information to the appropriate audit reviewers using an offline tool.<br />

Any issues of a sensitive nature, or unsubstantiated information should not be mentioned to the site if this<br />

endangers workers. However they may be reported confidentially and separately to the brand / retailer via an<br />

alert notification. These must not be uploaded on to <strong>Sedex</strong>, to protect the confidentiality of the worker. <strong>Audit</strong>ors<br />

should check with the brand / retailer to ascertain whether such tools are required.<br />

Examples of appropriate tools are available at the Global Social Compliance Programme (GSCP) website:<br />

l ‘Supplementary audit report’ for sensitive issues.<br />

l ‘Alert notification’ where immediate communication is advisable.<br />

Samples of these can be found at GSCP. Please see Appendix 4 of GSCP Reference Tools on <strong>Audit</strong> Process<br />

and Methodology.<br />

The auditor should always check if formal alert notifications or supplementary reports are required. These<br />

should NOT be uploaded to <strong>Sedex</strong>.<br />

See Appendix A6: “Supplementary Reports & Alert Notifications”.<br />

CHECKLIST - PROTECTION OF INTERVIEWEES<br />

<strong>SMETA</strong> <strong>Best</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>Guidance</strong> (4-Pillar Version 4.0, May 2012)<br />

The following steps are essential to protect the identity of workers who divulge information during interview:<br />

l A sufficiently large sample of workers needs to be interviewed so that points raised are not attributable.<br />

The auditor should also consider the use of individual rather than group interviews to achieve a higher<br />

level of confidentiality.<br />

l The auditor should keep a confidential note of who is being interviewed so that workers can be<br />

protected in future if necessary.<br />

28<br />

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