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Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft - CMVM

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52 MANAGEMENT REPORT<br />

Risk report<br />

Contents<br />

I. Risk-oriented overall management of <strong>Commerzbank</strong> 53<br />

1) Risk-policy principles 53<br />

2) Risk categories 53<br />

3) Integration of risk and capital management<br />

into the Bank’s overall management 54<br />

II. Risk-management/risk-control organization 56<br />

1) Risk control 57<br />

2) Risk management: the operative credit function (back office) 58<br />

3) Risk management: operative risk-steering<br />

of market units (front office) 59<br />

4) Internal risk reporting 59<br />

5) Internal auditing 59<br />

6) Implementation of developments in supervision: Basel II and MaK 60<br />

III. Risk-control/risk-management process 61<br />

1) Monitoring and controlling credit risk 61<br />

Internal rating system 61<br />

Quantification of credit-portfolio risk 63<br />

Credit-approval powers 65<br />

Monitoring of credit risk for trading activities 65<br />

Development of risk and risk provisioning 66<br />

Country risk 67<br />

Sectoral and bulk risks 68<br />

Use of credit derivatives 68<br />

Securitization transactions 69<br />

Reporting for credit risk 69<br />

2) Monitoring and controlling market risk 71<br />

Value-at-risk approach 71<br />

Back-testing 72<br />

Stress testing and sensitivity analysis 73<br />

Interest-rate risk 73<br />

Procedure for setting and monitoring limits 74<br />

Reporting for market risk 74<br />

3) Monitoring and controlling equity holding risk 74<br />

4) Monitoring and controlling liquidity risk 75<br />

Liquidity risk 75<br />

Liquidity-risk measurement 76<br />

Market-liquidity risk 76<br />

5) Monitoring and controlling operational risk 76<br />

Operational risk management framework 76<br />

Operational risk methods 77<br />

Business contingency and continuity planning 77<br />

6) Monitoring and controlling business risk 78<br />

7) Monitoring and controlling legal risk 78<br />

8) Monitoring and controlling strategic risk 78<br />

9) Monitoring and controlling reputational risk 78<br />

IV. Summary and outlook 79

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