Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft - CMVM
Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft - CMVM
Commerzbank Aktiengesellschaft - CMVM
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52 MANAGEMENT REPORT<br />
Risk report<br />
Contents<br />
I. Risk-oriented overall management of <strong>Commerzbank</strong> 53<br />
1) Risk-policy principles 53<br />
2) Risk categories 53<br />
3) Integration of risk and capital management<br />
into the Bank’s overall management 54<br />
II. Risk-management/risk-control organization 56<br />
1) Risk control 57<br />
2) Risk management: the operative credit function (back office) 58<br />
3) Risk management: operative risk-steering<br />
of market units (front office) 59<br />
4) Internal risk reporting 59<br />
5) Internal auditing 59<br />
6) Implementation of developments in supervision: Basel II and MaK 60<br />
III. Risk-control/risk-management process 61<br />
1) Monitoring and controlling credit risk 61<br />
Internal rating system 61<br />
Quantification of credit-portfolio risk 63<br />
Credit-approval powers 65<br />
Monitoring of credit risk for trading activities 65<br />
Development of risk and risk provisioning 66<br />
Country risk 67<br />
Sectoral and bulk risks 68<br />
Use of credit derivatives 68<br />
Securitization transactions 69<br />
Reporting for credit risk 69<br />
2) Monitoring and controlling market risk 71<br />
Value-at-risk approach 71<br />
Back-testing 72<br />
Stress testing and sensitivity analysis 73<br />
Interest-rate risk 73<br />
Procedure for setting and monitoring limits 74<br />
Reporting for market risk 74<br />
3) Monitoring and controlling equity holding risk 74<br />
4) Monitoring and controlling liquidity risk 75<br />
Liquidity risk 75<br />
Liquidity-risk measurement 76<br />
Market-liquidity risk 76<br />
5) Monitoring and controlling operational risk 76<br />
Operational risk management framework 76<br />
Operational risk methods 77<br />
Business contingency and continuity planning 77<br />
6) Monitoring and controlling business risk 78<br />
7) Monitoring and controlling legal risk 78<br />
8) Monitoring and controlling strategic risk 78<br />
9) Monitoring and controlling reputational risk 78<br />
IV. Summary and outlook 79