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We make our customers successful. - Oerlikon Barmag

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Organization and business activity<br />

Saurer Ltd. is a corporation organized under the laws of Switzerland<br />

with legal domicile in Arbon. The main activities of Saurer<br />

Textile Solutions are the development, manufacture and sale of<br />

textile systems and of Transmission Systems the development,<br />

manufacture and sale of transmission systems. The Surface Technology<br />

Division is to be divested in the near future and for that reason<br />

is shown as Discontinuing Operations. Saurer operates worldwide.<br />

Organizational changes within the scope of consolidation<br />

During the year under review the minority shareholders of <strong>Barmag</strong><br />

AG, Remscheid, Germany were bought out. Subsequently <strong>Barmag</strong><br />

AG and the following companies were merged into W. Schlafhorst<br />

AG & Co, which was renamed to Saurer GmbH & Co KG: Neumag<br />

GmbH & Co KG, PARSYS Produktionstechnik GmbH, Saurer-Allma<br />

GmbH, Schlafhorst Autocoro GmbH, Schlafhorst Customer Support<br />

GmbH, Schlafhorst Winding Systems GmbH, Volkmann GmbH and<br />

Zinser Textilmaschinen GmbH. As of August 16, 2003 the New<br />

Castle Group, USA, was acquired. S+G Industrieschreinerei GmbH,<br />

Germany was sold effective September 30, 2003. The activities of<br />

Xaloy Olten, Switzerland, and Xaloy Czech s.r.o., Czech Republic,<br />

were sold on November 30, 2003.<br />

Principles for the consolidated financial statements<br />

General principles and accounting standards The consolidated<br />

financial statements are based on the financial statements of<br />

the individual group companies which have been drawn up in accordance<br />

with standardized accounting principles. The accounts<br />

are, in general, based on the historical cost convention. The consolidated<br />

financial statements and the individual financial statements<br />

of all companies are prepared in accordance with International<br />

Financial Reporting Standards, including International<br />

Accounting Standards and Interpretations issued by the International<br />

Accounting Standards Board (IASB).<br />

Presentation For the first time in 2003 the consolidated financial<br />

statements are presented in Euros. This reflects the fact that the<br />

Euro is the functional currency of the major part of Saurer’s business.<br />

Change in accounting principles In 2003 the carrying value of<br />

goodwill has been adjusted in accordance with IAS 21 (revised)<br />

which allows goodwill to be translated to the group’s reporting<br />

currency at current exchange rates. Previously, goodwill was translated<br />

and fixed in the group’s reporting currency at the date of<br />

acquisition of foreign subsidiaries. From January 1, 2005 this<br />

accounting treatment will no longer be permissible under IAS 21<br />

(revised). This change has been shown as an adjustment to the<br />

value of shareholders’ equity as at January 1, 2002, and all comparative<br />

figures have been adjusted accordingly.<br />

Principles of consolidation<br />

Scope of consolidation The consolidated financial statements<br />

of Saurer Ltd. include all subsidiaries in which Saurer Ltd. directly<br />

Accounting principles<br />

or indirectly controls more than 50% of the votes and the share<br />

capital. Companies acquired during the year under review are<br />

included in the consolidation as from the date of acquisition.<br />

Companies which are divested are deconsolidated as of the date<br />

when control passes to the acquiror.<br />

Investments of between 20% and 50% (associated companies), in<br />

which the group exercises a significant influence, are included in<br />

the consolidated financial statements in accordance with the<br />

equity method.<br />

Intercompany receivables, payables, transactions and cash flows<br />

are eliminated.<br />

Full consolidation In the case of consolidated subsidiaries with<br />

minority interests, 100% of all balance sheet and income statement<br />

items are included in the consolidated financial statements.<br />

The interests of third-party minority shareholders are shown separately<br />

in the balance sheet and income statement.<br />

Capital consolidation The capital consolidation is based on the Anglo-Saxon<br />

purchase method. The assets and liabilities of newly acquired<br />

subsidiaries are included at their fair values in the consolidated<br />

financial statements as from the date of acquisition. In the case<br />

of companies acquired during the year, the income earned prior to<br />

the acquisition is not included in the consolidated income statement.<br />

Intercompany profits Profits resulting from intercompany sales<br />

are eliminated insofar as the products and services concerned were<br />

not delivered to third parties on the balance sheet date.<br />

Valuation and accounting principles<br />

Foreign currency translation Business transactions in foreign<br />

currencies are translated into the respective local currency at the<br />

exchange rate ruling on the day of transaction, and monetary assets<br />

and liabilities at the year-end balance sheet rate. The resulting<br />

profits and losses are included in the income statement, with the<br />

exception of exchange differences on intercompany loans of an investment<br />

nature, which are taken directly to shareholders’ equity.<br />

At the year-end the balance sheets of non-Euro subsidiaries are<br />

translated into Euros at the year-end exchange rate, whilst the<br />

income statements and cash flow statements are translated into<br />

Euros at annual average rates. Any difference arising thereon is not<br />

included in the income statement, but taken directly to shareholders’<br />

equity. In the event of the divestment of a subsidiary, the<br />

relevant cumulative exchange rate differences from the sale are<br />

included in the income statement.<br />

Financial risk management Saurer’s international activities expose<br />

it to a variety of market risks, including currency risks. An overall<br />

risk management program coordinated by central corporate treasury<br />

staff seeks to minimize the effects of unpredictable financial<br />

markets on the financial results of the group.<br />

Currency risks, which due to the group’s activities mainly arise in<br />

U.S. Dollars, are hedged by using forward contracts.<br />

Foreign currency risks which arise from the translation of income<br />

statement and balance sheet items of foreign consolidated companies<br />

are generally not hedged.<br />

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