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Support for Soldiers and Veterans You Gotta Have Heart The Joy of ...

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Evaluation <strong>of</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

treatment <strong>for</strong> a rare<br />

birth defect that affects<br />

the brain are available right<br />

in your own backyard at the<br />

Hypothalamic Hamartoma<br />

Center (HHC), part <strong>of</strong><br />

North Shore-LIJ’s Cushing<br />

Neuroscience Institute (CNI).<br />

A hypothalamic<br />

hamartoma is a benign<br />

brain lesion found in the<br />

hypothalamus, a small<br />

but critical area located<br />

deep within the brain that<br />

is responsible <strong>for</strong> many<br />

automatic functions,<br />

including hunger, thirst, body<br />

temperature <strong>and</strong> hormone<br />

regulation. A hypothalamic<br />

hamartoma can cause seizures,<br />

premature puberty <strong>and</strong><br />

progressive deterioration<br />

<strong>of</strong> behavioral <strong>and</strong> cognitive<br />

function.<br />

30 Summer 2012<br />

New Center Takes On<br />

Rare Birth Defect<br />

By Michelle Pipia-Stiles<br />

“Hypothalamic<br />

hamartomas are debilitating,<br />

but the good news is that<br />

surgical removal <strong>of</strong> this birth<br />

defect can result in a normal<br />

or much improved life <strong>for</strong> the<br />

patient,” said neurosurgeon<br />

Harold Rekate, MD, director<br />

<strong>of</strong> CNI’s Hypothalamic<br />

Hamartoma Center. “Although<br />

several treatment options are<br />

available, the plan <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />

care must be strategically<br />

individualized because what<br />

may be appropriate <strong>for</strong><br />

one patient may not be <strong>for</strong><br />

another, depending on the<br />

anatomy <strong>of</strong> the lesion.”<br />

In addition to Dr. Rekate,<br />

the HHC is staffed with a<br />

multidisciplinary team <strong>of</strong><br />

experts. “Since our physicians<br />

<strong>and</strong> specialists are involved in all<br />

treatment plans <strong>and</strong> therapies,<br />

the Hypothalamic Hamartoma<br />

Center is a prime destination<br />

<strong>for</strong> those suffering from this<br />

rare condition,” said Dr. Rekate.<br />

Surgical removal <strong>of</strong><br />

hypothalamic hamartoma<br />

involves working within the<br />

center <strong>of</strong> the brain, while<br />

protecting the many vital<br />

structures that surround<br />

the mass, including all the<br />

arteries that supply the brain.<br />

In most cases, the hamartoma<br />

can be removed using an<br />

endoscope, through a very<br />

small hole in the skull, but<br />

some patients require more<br />

than one approach to remove<br />

the mass completely.<br />

Above: Two-year-old Mathewas<br />

Ephrem, who was successfully<br />

treated by Dr. Harold Rekate at the<br />

Cushing Neuroscience Institute’s<br />

Hypothalamic Hamartoma Center, is<br />

pictured with his grateful parents.

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