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Celebrating 90 Years - Foreign Policy Association

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Turkey’s Contributions to<br />

Peace in the Middle East<br />

Abdullah Gül<br />

President of the Republic of Turkey<br />

It is my conviction that the<br />

ultimate resolution of the Palestinian<br />

question would dramatically<br />

change the political and<br />

economic climate in the Middle<br />

East and beyond.<br />

The international community has<br />

acknowledged and appreciated Turkey’s<br />

contributions to the long-standing quest<br />

for lasting peace and stability in the troubled<br />

Middle East. In modern history, no other region<br />

has been devastated by so many conflicts for<br />

so long and by conflicts with such far-reaching<br />

repercussions on a global scale. The longer these<br />

conflicts persist and remain unresolved, the<br />

greater the risks for the region and the world.<br />

I believe that resolving existing conflicts<br />

and preventing new problems have a<br />

particular urgency in the Middle East. Turkey’s<br />

geographical proximity and historical and<br />

cultural ties with the Middle East make Turkey<br />

particularly concerned with developments in the<br />

region. As a country which stands for, and has<br />

a strong interest in, maintenance of peace and<br />

prosperity in the region, Turkey’s stance vis-à-vis<br />

recent Middle Eastern developments has been<br />

characterized as “constructive engagement.” The<br />

de-escalation of tensions, elimination of their<br />

root causes, and creation of conditions conducive<br />

to the resolution of conflicts remain the primary<br />

objectives of Turkish diplomacy.<br />

On the other hand, supporting institutionbuilding<br />

and reform efforts; upholding universal<br />

values such as human rights, democracy, gender<br />

equality, good governance, and the rule of law;<br />

bolstering intercultural and interfaith dialogue;<br />

and promoting dialogue and reconciliation form<br />

the basic tenets of our policy. Turkey, thanks to<br />

its historical and cultural background and also<br />

to its contemporary credentials, maintains good<br />

relations with all countries in the region.<br />

I believe that the trust that Turkey enjoys<br />

in the Middle East is an asset both for us and for<br />

the international community.<br />

FOREIGN POLICY ASSOCIATION | 103<br />

MEETINGS: PRESENTATION BY ABDULLAH GÜL

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