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IntensIve sIlvIculture - Forest Science Labs - Research Network ...

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268<br />

site preparation<br />

mechanical preparation<br />

fertilization<br />

thinning<br />

tree/stand protection<br />

tree/stand health<br />

Abstract: Laminated root rot, caused by Phellinus weirii, is a serious root disease affecting<br />

Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) and other commercially important species of conifers in<br />

northwestern North America. This report gives an overview of the disease as it occurs in the<br />

Pacific Northwest in Canada and the USA. Information on recognizing crown symptoms and<br />

signs of the disease is presented. The disease cycle of laminated root rot, from initiation to<br />

intensification and distribution within infected stands, is described. Finally, disease management<br />

strategies during stand development and at stand regeneration are discussed. Features on the<br />

nomenclature of the fungus and on its management by silvicultural and mechanical approaches<br />

also are included.<br />

614. Thompson, G. 1995. Nitrogen fertilization requirements of Douglas-fir container seedlings vary<br />

by seed source. Tree-Planters' Notes 46(1): 15-18.<br />

Keywords: nursery operations<br />

nursery fertilization<br />

growth<br />

carbon allocation<br />

tree morphology<br />

Abstract: Growth of container-grown Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) from different<br />

seed sources from western Washington, northern Idaho and western Montana was evaluated<br />

following application of 100, 150, or 200 p.p.m. nitrogen during the rapid growth phase. The<br />

optimum level of N varied between seed sources for height, stem diameter, and bud growth, as<br />

well as for root shoot ratio. Target seedling specifications were met adequately for the<br />

westernmost sources at 100 and 150 p.p.m. N, whereas eastern sources required 150 or 200 p.p.m.<br />

Nitrogen levels should thus be tailored to individual Douglas fir seed sources to maximize the<br />

number of shippable seedlings per lot.<br />

615. Thomson, A.J. and H.J. Barclay. 1984. Effects of thinning and urea fertilization on the<br />

distribution of area increment along the boles of Douglas-fir at Shawnigan Lake, British<br />

Columbia. Canadian-Journal-of-<strong>Forest</strong>-<strong>Research</strong> 14(6): 879-884.<br />

Keywords: fertilization<br />

thinning<br />

tree morphology<br />

growth<br />

Abstract: Assessments were made using radial growth measurements made 6 and 9 yr after<br />

treatment. Within treatments, av. area increment per tree was linearly related to d.b.h. and this<br />

relation was used to evaluate the effects of treatment on growth rate. Fertilizing had the greatest<br />

effect on av. area increment, and for a particular fertilization regime, thinning increased the<br />

response. Thinning modified the distribution of growth over the bole of all trees and increased<br />

butt flare, especially in smaller trees. The effect declined from the 4- to 6-yr measurement period<br />

to the 7- to 9-yr measurement period. Fertilizing had no consistent effect on growth distribution.

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