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IntensIve sIlvIculture - Forest Science Labs - Research Network ...

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Abstract: Cone production and radial growth increment were studied for 8 years in a<br />

Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) seed orchard on Vancouver Island, British Columbia, in 365<br />

trees representing 29 open-pollinated (half-sib) families. Genetic correlations for the two traits<br />

were compared for each of the 8 years. Six of the correlations were significantly negative, while<br />

the remaining two were significantly positive. The predominantly negative correlation between<br />

cone production and growth indicates that selection for one of these two characters will<br />

effectively select against the other. The practice of selecting for high cone-producing trees in seed<br />

orchards may also be expected to yield slower-growing trees.<br />

43. Barclay, H.J. and C.R. Layton. 1990. Growth and mortality in managed Douglas fir: relation to a<br />

competition index. <strong>Forest</strong>-Ecology-and-Management 36(2-4): 187-204.<br />

Keywords: fertilization<br />

thinning<br />

growth<br />

tree/stand health<br />

Abstract: Twelve-year increments of diameter at breast height (DBH), height, and volume<br />

in thinned and fertilized 45-year-old Douglas fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii) stands on Vancouver<br />

Island, Canada, were related (by regression) to degree of thinning, amount of fertilizer (3x3<br />

factorial), initial DBH, and a competitive stress index (CSI). The ability of the CSI to predict<br />

growth after treatment was examined. Causes of tree death, and CSI data, are presented, and the<br />

relationship between them discussed. The CSI was found to be only moderately good at<br />

predicting Douglas fir growth and mortality: initial DBH provided a better predictor. Most<br />

mortality in unthinned plots resulted from suppression, and correlated reasonably well with CSI;<br />

mortality in thinned plots was not correlated with CSI, and resulted principally from snow<br />

damage. Tree height variability generally became less over the 12 years following treatment,<br />

which is more consistent with two-sided than one-sided competition predictions, a result which is<br />

contrasted to that of many other species.<br />

44. Barclay, H.J., P.C. Pang and D.F.W. Pollard. 1986. Aboveground biomass distribution within<br />

trees and stands in thinned and fertilized Douglas-fir. Canadian-Journal-of-<strong>Forest</strong>-<strong>Research</strong> 16(3):<br />

438-442.<br />

Keywords: fertilization<br />

thinning<br />

carbon allocation<br />

Abstract: Nine years after heavy thinning and fertilization with urea, 34-yr-old Douglas firs<br />

at Shawnigan Lake (British Columbia) were destructively sampled. Dry wt. of seven<br />

aboveground components (wood, bark, dead branches, new or old foliage, new twigs and live<br />

branches) were determined and regression equations from d.b.h. were developed. Differences<br />

among treatments were shown for all biomass components and for the proportion of the total<br />

biomass allocated to each component. Thinning reduced the proportion of wood, bark and dead<br />

branches while increasing the proportion of foliage and live branches. Fertilization increased the<br />

proportion of branches but had negligible effects on the proportions of other components.<br />

45. Barclay, H.J. and J.A. Trofymow. 2000. Relationship of readings from the LI-COR canopy<br />

analyzer to total one-sided leaf area index and stand structure in immature Douglas-fir. <strong>Forest</strong>-<br />

Ecology-and-Management 132(2/3): 121-126.<br />

21

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