Nonparametric Bayesian Discrete Latent Variable Models for ...
Nonparametric Bayesian Discrete Latent Variable Models for ...
Nonparametric Bayesian Discrete Latent Variable Models for ...
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Using the Dirichlet integral,<br />
= α<br />
K<br />
N<br />
i=0<br />
<br />
N<br />
(1 − µ<br />
i<br />
(k))<br />
A.2 Probability of a part of Z being inactive<br />
α<br />
i Γ(i + K<br />
Γ(N + α<br />
K<br />
i=1<br />
)Γ(N − i + 1)<br />
+ 1)<br />
= α<br />
N N!<br />
K (N − i)! i!<br />
i=0<br />
(1 − µ (k)) i (N − i)! i−1 j=0 α<br />
K + j<br />
N j=0 α<br />
K + j<br />
N!<br />
= N j=1 α<br />
<br />
1 +<br />
K + j<br />
α<br />
N<br />
(1 − µ<br />
K<br />
(k)) i<br />
i−1 j=1 α<br />
K + j <br />
.<br />
i!<br />
Raising the above equation to the power K − k and taking the limit as K → ∞,<br />
p(Z (:,.>k) = 0 | µ (k)) = exp − αHN + α<br />
N<br />
i=1<br />
(1 − µ (k)) i<br />
i<br />
(A.9)<br />
. (A.10)<br />
The first term is obtained by using the limit given in eq. (B.14), and the second term is<br />
obtained by the fact that the product inside the sum in the last line of eq. (A.9) reduces<br />
to (i − 1)! in the limit.<br />
Using the series expansion <strong>for</strong> the natural logarithm given in eq. (B.16), the second<br />
term in the above equation can be approximated with a logarithm <strong>for</strong> large N,<br />
p(Z (:,.>k) = 0 | µ (k)) = exp − αHN − α ln(1 − (1 − µ (k))) <br />
=µ −α<br />
(k) exp <br />
− αHN .<br />
(A.11)<br />
117