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SLAMorris Final Thesis After Corrections.pdf - Cranfield University

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thumbnail cache is implemented in five well known operating systems and a<br />

discussion on the forensic significance of thumbnails and the thumbnail cache.<br />

2.4.1 Visual thumbnails and their applications in computing<br />

Thumbnails are generally used to allow a user to browse and make a visual<br />

selection of an object, when a thumbnail is selected it can provide the user with<br />

the full sized version. This section discusses how the operating system, web<br />

and software use visual thumbnails to improve their usability.<br />

Operating systems use thumbnails when displaying directory contents, to assist<br />

the user in identifying and browsing their files. Individual files can be shown as<br />

visual thumbnails; this provides a graphical interpretation of at least part of the<br />

source files content. In earlier systems thumbnails were usually of graphical file<br />

formats. A large variety of software such as Microsoft Office Documents, and<br />

Adobe Portable Document Format now support the creation of thumbnails by<br />

allowing the first page of documents to be seen. Despite the increased support<br />

for the creation of thumbnails the implementation of thumbnail caches is not<br />

consistent across operating systems or software applications; this discussed<br />

further in the next section.<br />

Search engines like Google [Google, 2013] use visual thumbnails to assist<br />

users in locating relevant information, for example when they are searching for<br />

images. Thumbnails allow for a larger number of images to be shown on the<br />

screen, which makes browsing for relevant content easier. Dziadosz [2002]<br />

showed that displaying text and a visual thumbnail assists users in making<br />

decisions about the relevance of web sites to their objective. This may reflect<br />

the increase in information available to the user when they are making their<br />

decision; the user has two different sources of information which may provide a<br />

more detailed overview of the website. The research also established that users<br />

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