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View - eTheses Repository - University of Birmingham

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concentrate on … literacy and numeracy and so on [but] if we try to educate children<br />

with no content we might produce a generation <strong>of</strong> children that can do everything but<br />

who know nothing.<br />

They clearly felt that these pressures could affect the quality <strong>of</strong> history teaching in general. They also indicated<br />

that it could affect the viability <strong>of</strong> teaching an Irish dimension. The interviewee’s reasons for teaching<br />

Ireland as the Modern World Study within the School History Project at Key Stage 4 were:<br />

I think it’s the one that has got the most relevance to young people … it’s a difficult<br />

one but the choices that are suggested to you are all complex, such as the Arab-Israeli<br />

thing. But it [Ireland] has some resonance in <strong>Birmingham</strong> because <strong>of</strong> the bombings<br />

and because sometimes a lot <strong>of</strong> … some <strong>of</strong> … the children have Irish antecedents.<br />

Overall this decision appears to have been influenced by pragmatics and some awareness <strong>of</strong><br />

British and multicultural history. However, they said that it was not selected in order to<br />

support anti-racism.<br />

The third interviewee was the Head <strong>of</strong> Humanities in an 11-18 urban co-educational Roman<br />

Catholic school serving a predominantly white population with significant links with the local<br />

Irish community. The interviewee said that an Irish dimension had some importance at Key<br />

Stage 3 in both their responses to questionnaire and interview. They taught aspects <strong>of</strong> Irish<br />

history from the time <strong>of</strong> the Normans. The interviewee said Irish history was taught because it<br />

related to the background <strong>of</strong> pupils in the school. The interviewee had been at the school for<br />

22 years <strong>of</strong> which the previous four and a half years had been as Head <strong>of</strong> Faculty and six and<br />

a half as Head <strong>of</strong> History. During this period the department had developed a substantial unit<br />

<strong>of</strong> work related to the history <strong>of</strong> Ireland. Consequently, they had significant experience in<br />

teaching an Irish dimension in the school under the leadership <strong>of</strong> the previous Head <strong>of</strong><br />

Humanities. During the 1980s the department had occasionally received complaints from<br />

parents who were sensitive to their children being taught about Republicanism and the IRA

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