ut not all th<strong>at</strong> messed up. Turned and headed up the loop. Lunched <strong>at</strong> a nice overlook rock with two magpies and a Stellar's jay anxious for some of my lunch. Spooked about six elk. L<strong>at</strong>er, nice view of four coyotes, especially of two of them. W<strong>at</strong>ched for perhaps half an hour until one, a young one, got so close I gave myself away, lest it get closer. <strong>Trail</strong> goes on around somewh<strong>at</strong> under Many Parks Curve; see map. Out about 2.00 p.m. 6.4 miles counting the walk in. On way about, about 30 elk in Horseshoe Park, including four gre<strong>at</strong> bulls in my scope <strong>at</strong> once time. November 8, 1996. Five mile run. November 10, 1996. Nunn Creek <strong>Trail</strong> failed, then McIntyre Creek <strong>Trail</strong> from Browns Park Campground (Old Glendevey). Nice day. Coyote about Ted's place on the way up. More snow on the Nunn Creek <strong>Trail</strong> than I wanted to walk on. This is posted in lower end; see who owns it. Returned to car and explored Browns Park area. Hiked the lower end of the McIntyre <strong>Trail</strong>, which comes over to the campground and does not go out through the Old Glendevey route, which is now an outfitters lodge. Still more snow here than I thought. Lunched where the trail joins the main trail <strong>at</strong> the creek, with a good bridge. I could find enough space on a south facing slope there to have a good lunch clear of snow. Drove around the loop road, via four corners. 33 antelope on a hillside. Napped <strong>at</strong> the Rawah trailhead on the way back, and found myself hustling to get off the Laramie River road by dark. The Laramie River road was often snowpacked, though lower down gre<strong>at</strong> stretches were quite clear. 7 bighorns in Poudre Canyon, one full curl ram, one half curl and the rest ewes. November 17, 1996. Day in Everglades, as spinoff from Conference on Philosophies of the Environment and Technology, Florida Atlantic <strong>University</strong>. Loxah<strong>at</strong>chee N<strong>at</strong>ional Wildlife Refuge, just east of Boca R<strong>at</strong>on and Delray Beach. Several of us were out briefly S<strong>at</strong>urday, and I returned all day Sunday. Hiked around the Marsh <strong>Trail</strong> doing birds, then the Visitor Center, and Cypress Boardwalk. Then went south to an entrance where there were airbo<strong>at</strong> rides, took one, walked some there, and returned <strong>at</strong> the close of the day to the Visitor Center area. Bald cyprus swamp. The veget<strong>at</strong>ion is quite a contrast to the sawgrass of the glades. Cyprus trees covered with air plants. Understory guava, pond apple, wax myrtle, strangler fig (these are introduced). Notable air plants are cardinal wildpine, with red (cardinal) flower stalks, reflexed wildpine. Much Spanish moss, and ball moss. Worked the ferns on the Cyprus Boardwalk some: royal fern, swamp fern, strap fern, sword fern, le<strong>at</strong>her fern, shield fern. The le<strong>at</strong>her fern is especially spectacular, fronds to 16 feet long, the largest in North America. Sori on the underside are thick and give the appearance of brown suede le<strong>at</strong>her. B<strong>at</strong>on rouge, a lichen here, which makes the tree trunks reddish pink. Quite notable. Lots of duckweed. Birds: The commonest were coots and common moorhen, or common gallinule. Gre<strong>at</strong> egret, c<strong>at</strong>tle egrets, snowy egrets (a few), gre<strong>at</strong> blue heron, white ibis, glossy ibis, mockingbird, loggerhead shrike. Half dozen osprey, seen well. Red shouldered hawk. Bo<strong>at</strong>-tailed grackles. Black vultures. Mottled duck. Lots of anhinga, one seen with a good sized fish, trying to e<strong>at</strong> it. Pied bill grebe. Kingfisher. Tri-colored herons, somewh<strong>at</strong> like gre<strong>at</strong> blue, but have white underne<strong>at</strong>h. Apple snail; the snail kite is here, but not seen, rare. Everglades are nutrient poor, and the phosphorus runoff from sugar cane to the north brings nutrient flush th<strong>at</strong> is detrimental, spreads c<strong>at</strong>tails. Florida just defe<strong>at</strong>ed in the election a 1 cent a pound tax on sugar to help correct this problem.
Eight allig<strong>at</strong>ors seen during the day. One female with one young nearby, though they said she had had twenty, near the Visitor Center. Several from the airbo<strong>at</strong>. Then one walking along a berm. Red slider turtles. One big snapping turtle. One small muskr<strong>at</strong> Air bo<strong>at</strong> trip. Across the everglades. Stopped <strong>at</strong> "tree heads," clumps of a few trees or willows. Otherwise the veget<strong>at</strong>ion is flo<strong>at</strong>ing, though some things grow in the flo<strong>at</strong>ing debris and various animals can walk on it. The wind blew strong from the east for several days, unusual, they said, though it calmed for Sunday. Don Marietta's pl<strong>at</strong>e glass window was covered with a film of dust, though high in a condominium. This dust is blown across the Atlantic from the Sahel, desert in Western end of Sahara, in Mauritania. end 1996.
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Trail Log 1995-1997 Holmes Rolston,
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1995 January 4, 1995. Wednesday. Ad
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"Winnow" - the root is wind, vent,
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Worker's Directory. He gave me a co
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7 year. Leaving the hospital comple
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9 Bougainvillaea. Many kinds, all w
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11 Gerenuk - a very long necked ant
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13 I took a bird walk on my own, as
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15 francolins egret, unidentified e
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17 2 males, old males 3 females, wi
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19 somewhat better on the return tr
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21 mahogany trees wild fig trees ga
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Continuing, we crossed a long, flat
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25 50 zebras 1,000 zebras on one si
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27 impala giraffe and baby zebras c
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29 Robin chat stone chat northern d
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31 We drove back around in the lake
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33 small park. Jane Goodall's resea
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35 July 6. Thursday, continued. Met
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37 July 10. Monday. Drove to Kruger
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39 The guides go first, Jan up fron
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But it was getting dark and we didn
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43 Lions roaring as we got up in th
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45 little egret giant kingfisher pi
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47 At Skukuza, I separated from Joh
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stand your ground. Be bold and nois
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51 Red-billed woodhoopoe, with call
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53 we found a rhino horn (pix), whi
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55 giant kingfisher darter (anhinga
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57 distance away to the four winds.
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59 We were visited that evening by
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61 the township with an enrollment
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63 University of Cape Town. Lovely
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65 the trashiest of all. Afternoon.
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67 August 16. Wednesday. Day of mee
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- Page 101 and 102: Australia July 1 - August 19, 1996
- Page 103 and 104: July 10, Wednesday. Drove to Laming
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Shuttle back to Missoula, arriving
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Polygonum viviparum, Alpine Bistort