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Trail Log 1995-1997 - Lamar at Colorado State University

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Russia has an 80-year old system of strict scientific n<strong>at</strong>ure reserves (Zapovedniki), in addition to<br />

N<strong>at</strong>ional Parks and other st<strong>at</strong>e protected n<strong>at</strong>ural areas. The area so protected is larger than the<br />

U.S. N<strong>at</strong>ional Park system, and, they claim, protects over two-thirds of the rare and endangered<br />

species in Russia, as well as many undisturbed units of all major types of regional ecosystems.<br />

above from blurbs on Russian Conserv<strong>at</strong>ion News.<br />

Vladivostock is closer to San Francisco than it is to Moscow. Lonely Planet, p. 709. Vladivostock<br />

was closed to foreigners until 1992.<br />

Crossing Siberia and the Russian Far East is about the same distance as New York to Berlin.<br />

Lonely Planet Guide, p. 732.<br />

June 17, Tuesday.<br />

Tuesday morning. Tour around the city.<br />

Walk in the park alongside the Amur River.<br />

The Amur River is 4,440 km. long, forms in Mongolia, and flows east to discharge into the Pacific.<br />

The Amur is navigable only 6 months a year and is r<strong>at</strong>her shallow. It ices up sometime in<br />

November and thaws in early May. It is a trading route, a source of fish, and a drain, full of<br />

pollutants from all the cities and towns along the way.<br />

Manchu Mountains in the distance, across the river, and beyond is China.<br />

Visited War Memorial, somewh<strong>at</strong> like the Viet Nam Memorial in Washington, with 30,000 names,<br />

which was 15% of the popul<strong>at</strong>ion in Khabarovsk in World War II (the Gre<strong>at</strong> P<strong>at</strong>riotic War).<br />

Educ<strong>at</strong>ion beyond high school is difficult. One has to pay for this now and most cannot afford it.<br />

Also, they increasingly have to pay for health care.<br />

We visited a market place, bustling and typical.<br />

Half the cars have the drive on the right-hand side, as many are used cars from Japan.<br />

There is snow here from mid-October to the end of April.<br />

KWAS - a drink, sold from big cart-cans.<br />

We got on the train <strong>at</strong> 2.45. The train is electric powered. The name of the train is the Rossia<br />

(Russia).<br />

There were dire warnings from the Intourist Guide, Svetlana, about not missing the train when you<br />

get off for a few minutes <strong>at</strong> stops along the way. Also not to get locked in the toilet, which are<br />

locked about five minutes before arrival in each st<strong>at</strong>ion. You can w<strong>at</strong>ch the waste just flush down<br />

onto the tracks below.

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