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il\VOLVEMENT OF RETII\OIC ACID II{ - MSpace at the University of ...

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The RAR o and PPAR-õ receptors RNA levels were measured in <strong>the</strong> hearts <strong>of</strong> ADR'<br />

ADR+PROB and coNT group animals (Fig.15). Adriamycin in <strong>the</strong> ADR group caused a 58o/o<br />

increase in <strong>the</strong> signal for RAR-a is<strong>of</strong>orm I when compared to CONT. Probucol tre<strong>at</strong>ment in <strong>the</strong><br />

ADR+PROB group did not modiff this effect. The same group exhibited a 2Io/o increase in <strong>the</strong><br />

PPAR õ and a L6 Yo ncrease in PPAR y receptor levels and' again, probucol had no effect on<br />

<strong>the</strong>se adriamycin induced changes. Adriamycin caused a 56/o decrease in <strong>the</strong> cellular retinol<br />

binding protein (CRBP) signal whereas <strong>the</strong> addition <strong>of</strong> probucol in <strong>the</strong> ADR+PROB group not<br />

only prevent this change but<strong>the</strong> sigpal for CRBP was in fact increasedby 55% (Fig' 15)'<br />

^30%<br />

decrease in <strong>the</strong> cellular retinoic acid binding protein type tr (CRABP <strong>II</strong>) was seen in <strong>the</strong> ADR<br />

group. concomitant tre<strong>at</strong>ment with antioxidant drug probucol, in <strong>the</strong> ADR+PROB group hearts,<br />

restored <strong>the</strong> CRABP <strong>II</strong> signal. These d¿ta are an avaÍa+e <strong>of</strong> only two experiments and <strong>the</strong><br />

inform<strong>at</strong>ion can, <strong>the</strong>refore, be viewed only as suggestive'<br />

90

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