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88 BETWEEN THE OCEAN AND THE LAKES<br />

from Port Jervis into Pennsylvania, and running on<br />

that side of the valley until the route could<br />

once<br />

more cross into New York State. This required<br />

enabling legislation from both New York State and<br />

Pennsylvania.<br />

The Commission, or a majority of its<br />

members, reported in favor of the change in the<br />

route, a decision that results proved to be in every<br />

way wise and proper.<br />

While the Commissioners were in control of the<br />

location of the road<br />

between the summit of the<br />

Shawangunk Mountains, near Otisville, to Binghamton,<br />

130 miles, there was no work for the Company<br />

to proceed with except the eight miles from Middletown<br />

to Otisville, then under contract.<br />

The decision<br />

of the Commissioners, therefore, having been so<br />

long delayed (unavoidably, they averred), the progress<br />

of the railroad toward completion was necessarily<br />

correspondingly suspended.<br />

In a call made by the<br />

Directors, May 14, 1846, for a second instalment on<br />

the stock, they made a statement to the stockholders<br />

in which the}' said, referring to the delay caused by<br />

waiting for the Commissioners to complete<br />

work:<br />

their<br />

Although the Directors have not been able to prosecute of way to the railroad. Philadelphia opposed the<br />

the work of construction as rapidly as was desired, the time granting of such permission, on the ground that the<br />

has been very advantageously employed in adjusting the unsettled<br />

business of the company, arising out of the embarrassments<br />

railroad would divert the trade of the upper Dela­<br />

of former years. All liens upon the property of the ware Valley to New York, and Philadelphia would<br />

company have been discharged, and all liabilities in the form<br />

lose it, although the only trade the valley had at<br />

of 6 and 7 per cent, certificates, unsettled claims, etc., which<br />

were stated by the Directors in their address to the public in that time was trade in lumber, which could not very<br />

September last, to be about $600,000. are now less than $475,-<br />

000. The old stock of the company, which at that time<br />

amounted to more than $1,500,000. has all been surrendered<br />

well go elsewhere than to or toward Philadelphia,<br />

for the reason that it was carried in the shape of<br />

in compliance with the provision of the Act of May 14, 1845, rafts on the Delaware River during times of freshet,<br />

except 247 shares returned to tlle Comptroller, leaving the and the Delaware River ran direct to Philadelphia.<br />

present amount, made up from all sources, less than $840,000,<br />

which, with the new subscription bearing interest, comprises But strong petitions went to the Pennsylvania Legislature<br />

the whole stock account The first and second instalments<br />

from the northern part of the State asking<br />

have been paid on an amount considerably exceeding $3,000,-<br />

000. A large number of stockholders have voluntarily paid<br />

from 15 to 50 per cent., and others have paid in full.<br />

for the permission to be granted, and during the<br />

session of 1846 an act was passed granting the New<br />

The road from Piermont to Middletown. which, in consequence<br />

of the embarrassments of the company, was brought<br />

York and Erie Railroad right of way into and through<br />

into use in an unfinished state, with miles of high trestle and Pike County, right of way through Susquehanna<br />

pile work, which, for safety, required to be filled up with County having been granted in 1841. The act of<br />

embankments, has been put in good condition. A difficult<br />

1846 was passed on condition that the Delaware<br />

and expensive portion of the road from Middletown to<br />

Shawangunk Mountain will lie completed and ready for use<br />

early in the autumn.<br />

The revenue of the road in operation is steadily increasing,<br />

and every successive portion added to its length will increase<br />

in much greater proportion the income. A fuller<br />

acquaintance with its business, and the resources of the<br />

country through which it passes and is intended to pass, confirms<br />

the Directors in the belief that the estimate heretofore<br />

made of the profits and the advantages of the work fall short<br />

of what will be realized when the whole line is completed.<br />

It was deemed so certain, however, that the route<br />

of the railroad would be changed<br />

from the hills of<br />

Sullivan County to the Delaware Valley, that contracts<br />

were let for the building of the road between<br />

Port Jervis and Binghamton in October, 1846, the<br />

work between<br />

then under way.<br />

Middletown and Port Jervis being<br />

There were twenty-two contractors,<br />

and each contractor accepted one-third of the<br />

amount of his contract in stock of the Company.<br />

The report of the Commission on changing the route<br />

of the road, made to the Legislature in 1847, aroused<br />

the people along the old route to great opposition,<br />

and a bitter fight was made against the adoption of<br />

the report.<br />

The probability that the Commissioners<br />

would adopt a route that would necessitate the taking<br />

of the railroad out of the State into Pennsylvania<br />

had alarmed certain commercial interests in that<br />

State, and the Pennsylvania<br />

Legislature, as early<br />

as 1845, was petitioned to refuse entrance or right<br />

River should be crossed by the railroad at a certain<br />

point near Port Jervis; that it should not interfere<br />

with or obstruct operations on the Delaware and<br />

Hudson Canal; that it should permit connection

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