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BOTANICAL NOTES AND NEWS 253<br />
Matriearia discoidea, DC., in North Aberdeenshire. About<br />
twelve years ago I found this plant growing on the seashore beside<br />
the harbour of Rosehearty, on the Moray Firth coast of Aberdeenshire.<br />
Though rather common near the harbour, I did not observe<br />
it elsewhere ; and, regarding it as a "casual," I omitted to record it.<br />
During August of this year I have met with it again. At Boddam,<br />
a little<br />
way south of Peterhead, it occurs on flat low ground on to<br />
which boats are drawn up, much like the place where I first found<br />
it,<br />
but it has not yet spread far from this centre. Near Rosehearty<br />
and Pittulie it is now extremely abundant ;<br />
and it has spread along<br />
the roads inland to the old castles of Pittulie and Pitsligo, and at<br />
least nearly four miles westward, as far as Aberdour. It is especially<br />
plentiful near farm-buildings, sometimes quite covering the ground,<br />
almost to the exclusion of other vegetation. A native of eastern<br />
Asia and western North America,<br />
it has for a number of years been<br />
known as naturalised on the eastern coasts of the North Sea ;<br />
and<br />
it has probably been brought by fishing craft to the Aberdeenshire<br />
ports. It is now most thoroughly naturalised on the north coast of<br />
Aberdeenshire. I am not aware of any previous record for <strong>Scotland</strong>.<br />
I have seen it on waste ground and rubbish along the Thames at<br />
Kew near London; and it is recorded ("Journ. Bot," 1900, pp.<br />
354-355) as abundant around Falmouth Docks. JAMES W. H.<br />
TRAIL.<br />
Scottish Sphagna. In Mr. Horrell's paper on ' European<br />
Sphagnacese,' now appearing by instalments in the " Journal of<br />
Botany," the following are noted as from localities in <strong>Scotland</strong>, the<br />
name of the collector being added within brackets. Sphagnum<br />
sitbnitens, Russ. and Warnst., var. pallescens, Warnst., Gallows Hill,<br />
Cromarty (Ogih'ie- Grant); S. molle, Sulliv., var. tenermn, Braithw.,<br />
Dalfroo Bog, Kincardine (Sim) S. ; squarrosum, Pers., var. spectabik,<br />
Russ., near Loch Garve, Ross-shire (Braithwaite) S. ; feres, Angstr.,<br />
var. imbricatiim, Warnst., Strachan, Kincardine (Sim}; S. Lindebergii,<br />
Schimp., Ben Wyvis, Ross-shire 1-<br />
(M Kinky), Unst, Shetland (Siin] ;<br />
S. citspidatuin, Russ. and Warnst., var. phimosum, Nees and Hornsch.,<br />
Scotstown Moor, near Aberdeen (Sim) S.<br />
; recurvum, Russ. and<br />
Warnst, Loch Knock, Islay (Gilmour); var. mucronatum, Warnst.,<br />
Corriegills Head, Arran (Ley), Islay (Gilmour) S. balticum,<br />
;<br />
Russ. (<br />
= S. cuspidatuin, var. brevifolium, Lindb., in Braithwaite's<br />
" Sphagnaceae," p. 84), <strong>Scotland</strong>, on high moors S. ; compaction, DC.,<br />
var. imbricatum, Warnst., Dalfroo Bog, Kincardineshire (Sim), Glen<br />
Dole, Clova (Miss Barton\ Moidart, Westerness (Macvicar), Aviemore,<br />
Easterness (Macvicar).<br />
Scottish Desmids. In ' Notes on Freshwater Algae, II.,' by<br />
W. West and G. S. West ("Journ. Bot," 1900, pp. 289-299), the<br />
following changes are made in the1 nomenclature of certain species<br />
included in Roy and Bissett's papers which appeared in this Journal