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Cyanoguanidine CAS N°: 461-58-5

Cyanoguanidine CAS N°: 461-58-5

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OECD SIDS<br />

CYANOGUANIDINE<br />

Table 1<br />

Summary of physico-chemical properties<br />

Property Value Reference<br />

Physical state Solid CITI Japan,1998<br />

Melting point 209.5 °C Merck Index, 2001<br />

Boiling point Solidified at 252 °C CITI Japan,1998<br />

Density 1.400 g/cm 3 (25 °C) Merck Index, 2001<br />

Vapour pressure Equal or less than 4.5 X 10 -3 Pa (100 °C) CITI Japan,1998<br />

Water solubility<br />

Partition coefficient n-<br />

octanol/water (log value)<br />

Henry’s law constant<br />

Appearence<br />

40 g/L (25 °C)<br />

decomposition at 80 °C<br />

CITI Japan,1998<br />

-0.52 (25 °C) CITI Japan,1998<br />

2.25 X 10 -10 atm.m 3 /mole<br />

White crystalline odorless powder<br />

HENRYWIN version<br />

1.90, Syracuse Research<br />

Co.<br />

Dutch, 1998 and<br />

Gerhartz, 1985<br />

2 GENERAL INFORMATION ON EXPOSURE<br />

2.1 Production Volumes and Use Pattern<br />

The production volume of cyanoguanidine was estimated at approximately 40,000 t/year worldwide<br />

in 2002. The chemicalis currently not manufactured in Japan. This substance is a basic chemical,<br />

and used in industry for electrical/electronic engineering, metal extraction, refining and processing<br />

of metals, paper, pulp and board, textile processing, pharmaceuticals and intermediates and<br />

approved as an indirect food additive by USFDA. This substance is also used as absorbent,<br />

adhesive, binding, coloring, electroplating, surface-active agent, and agricultural chemical<br />

(fertilizer).<br />

2.2 Environmental Exposure and Fate<br />

2.2.1 Sources of Environmental Exposure<br />

This substance has various uses and exposure to the environment is possible. This substance is<br />

directly released into the environment through its use as a fertilizer.<br />

2.2.2 Photodegradation<br />

Indirect photo-oxidation by hydroxy radicals in the atmosphere is predicted to occur with a half-life<br />

of 3.1 hrs (12-hrs day; 1.5 X 10 6 OH/cm 3 , calculated using AOPWIN version 1.90, Syracuse<br />

Research Co.).<br />

2.2.3 Stability in Water<br />

This substance is considered abiotically stable in water and not hydrolyzed regardless of pH [CITI<br />

Japan, 1998].<br />

6<br />

UNEP PUBLICATIONS

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