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skills acTion Plan for The food and Beverage secTor - Department of ...

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Workplace Productivity Working Group (ie. the seven<br />

drivers <strong>of</strong> workplace productivity). This industry has<br />

characteristics that will enable the research findings<br />

to be generalised across manufacturing/processing<br />

parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>food</strong> <strong>and</strong> beverage sector.<br />

• Provide suggestions on how productivity in the sector<br />

could be improved <strong>and</strong> how government, training<br />

organisations <strong>and</strong> sector groups can better assist<br />

workplaces to improve their productivity.<br />

• Identify what workplace practices are working well <strong>and</strong><br />

conversely not so well in the confectionery <strong>and</strong> snack<br />

<strong>food</strong> sector.<br />

• Identify impediments to lifting productivity<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance <strong>of</strong> businesses in the confectionery <strong>and</strong><br />

snack <strong>food</strong> sector.<br />

• Provide methodological insight to in<strong>for</strong>m future<br />

research.<br />

Early observations from the Deloitte team undertaking the<br />

study, indicate that investment in production technology<br />

has a discernable correlation with:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> requirement <strong>for</strong> upskilling <strong>and</strong> commensurate<br />

investment in people <strong>and</strong> human resource programmes.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> organisation’s ability to compete in more than<br />

just national niche markets <strong>and</strong> there<strong>for</strong>e to achieve<br />

real production <strong>and</strong> productivity growth.<br />

Investment in infrastructure <strong>and</strong> technology <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

prompts investment in upskilling. Alternatively, it is also<br />

known that investments in upskilling can drive increased<br />

investments in technology to complement a new skill set.<br />

Within the confectionery <strong>and</strong> snack <strong>food</strong> sector there<br />

is a proven ability to innovate with some very successful<br />

high value niche products being developed by both large<br />

<strong>and</strong> small organisations. This sub sector has a strong<br />

entrepreneurial spirit <strong>and</strong> a flexible work<strong>for</strong>ce able to<br />

be deployed in a manner that supports highly productive<br />

organisations.<br />

Issues that impact on the confectionery <strong>and</strong> snack<br />

<strong>food</strong> sector’s ability to be productive include:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> need <strong>for</strong> more effective deployment <strong>of</strong> support<br />

mechanisms <strong>for</strong> New Zeal<strong>and</strong> owned organisations to<br />

achieve increased productivity through export growth.<br />

• Market drive to invest in machinery, technology <strong>and</strong><br />

innovation, leading to training <strong>for</strong> higher level skill needs<br />

<strong>and</strong> ultimately to higher productivity per<strong>for</strong>mance.<br />

• A shift from applying the seven drivers <strong>of</strong> productivity<br />

to reduce costs per unit <strong>of</strong> production, to applying the<br />

seven drivers to create an environment that supports<br />

successful research <strong>and</strong> innovation, there<strong>for</strong>e calling<br />

on a more significant investment in <strong>skills</strong>.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> need to focus on developing specific technological<br />

expertise that could advance the confectionery <strong>and</strong><br />

snack <strong>food</strong> sector.<br />

• <strong>The</strong> need to develop catalysts <strong>and</strong> sustained support<br />

to improve networking <strong>and</strong> collaboration in the sector.<br />

• Access to af<strong>for</strong>dable capital.<br />

B. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION<br />

<strong>The</strong> Skills Working Group, in collaboration with the<br />

Innovation Working Group, identified the need to conduct<br />

a research study to better underst<strong>and</strong> constraints to<br />

science <strong>and</strong> technology adoption (focusing on the attitudes,<br />

<strong>skills</strong> <strong>and</strong> behaviours <strong>of</strong> owners, managers <strong>and</strong> staff). <strong>The</strong><br />

study investigated how more active interactions across<br />

the supply <strong>and</strong> value chains could be encouraged to<br />

increase adoptive capacity: Why it is that some companies<br />

adopt science <strong>and</strong> technology innovations <strong>and</strong> others, who<br />

know about their potential benefits, choose not to?<br />

<strong>The</strong> vegetable <strong>and</strong> savoury <strong>food</strong>s sub-sector was selected<br />

<strong>for</strong> this research because <strong>of</strong> this sub-sector’s potential<br />

<strong>for</strong> sustainable growth (i.e. the convergence between<br />

market dem<strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> healthier, stylish <strong>and</strong> convenient <strong>food</strong>s<br />

29

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