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the May 2008 Issue in PDF Format - Trade Show Executive

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The number one concern of exhibit<strong>in</strong>g companies today<br />

is <strong>the</strong> lack of ROI [return on <strong>in</strong>vestment] metrics, accord<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

<strong>the</strong> Center for Exhibition Industry Research (CEIR). In today’s<br />

world, where justification is <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly required for every<br />

dollar spent, <strong>the</strong> dearth of data has <strong>the</strong> potential to impact an<br />

exhibitor’s decision to participate <strong>in</strong> a show – and not <strong>in</strong> a good<br />

way.<br />

So <strong>the</strong> International Association of Exhibitions & Events<br />

(IAEE) created an ROI Task Force to address this problem.<br />

Work<strong>in</strong>g with CEIR, Exhibit Surveys, Inc. and <strong>the</strong> Professional<br />

Convention Management Association (PCMA), <strong>the</strong> committee<br />

created an ROI Tool Kit designed to help exhibitors determ<strong>in</strong>e<br />

ROI and, as a result, to also help show<br />

organizers better market and sell <strong>the</strong>ir shows.<br />

“From <strong>the</strong> organizer’s perspective, it<br />

gives <strong>the</strong>m a chance to raise <strong>the</strong> level of<br />

professionalism of <strong>the</strong> sale, mak<strong>in</strong>g it less of<br />

an art and more of a science. And <strong>the</strong> same is<br />

true on <strong>the</strong> exhibit<strong>in</strong>g side, where exhibitors<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ally have an <strong>in</strong>dependent third-party tool<br />

that enables <strong>the</strong>m to take a scientific approach<br />

to evaluat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> shows <strong>the</strong>y should be at and<br />

<strong>the</strong>ir level of exposure,” says Glenn Hansen, president and CEO<br />

of BPA Worldwide.<br />

Elusive ROI<br />

“The term ROI itself is somewhat elusive because people<br />

have different criteria for measur<strong>in</strong>g returns,” says Skip Cox,<br />

president and CEO of Exhibit Surveys, Inc. Small companies<br />

tend to focus on leads while many larger companies <strong>in</strong>corporate<br />

additional criteria related to brand<strong>in</strong>g, messages, awareness,<br />

relationship build<strong>in</strong>g and/or acceleration of <strong>the</strong> sales process.<br />

“Their def<strong>in</strong>ition of ROI is much broader and not <strong>the</strong> true sense<br />

of ROI — i.e. where you <strong>in</strong>vest one dollar and get back 10 <strong>in</strong><br />

return,” says Cox.<br />

But companies can no longer take ROI on faith, even when<br />

<strong>the</strong> criteria are <strong>in</strong>tangible. Beck Wentz, director of customer<br />

events for AmerisourceBergen Corp., believes <strong>the</strong>re is a sea of<br />

change where it is no longer enough to be at a show because<br />

<strong>the</strong> competition is <strong>the</strong>re. He offers as evidence <strong>the</strong> stand<strong>in</strong>groom-only<br />

sem<strong>in</strong>ars at Exhibitor <strong>Show</strong> that addressed topics of<br />

measurement, event justification and ROI. “Exhibitors have<br />

to respond to <strong>the</strong>ir management’s grow<strong>in</strong>g pressure to prove<br />

value,” says Wentz.<br />

Beck Wentz<br />

Glenn Hansen<br />

Tool for <strong>the</strong> Masses<br />

The question now is: How can<br />

exhibitors get <strong>the</strong> data to respond <strong>in</strong>telligently<br />

to management? The idea of an ROI Tool<br />

Kit was born with<strong>in</strong> IAEE’s ROI Task Force,<br />

which decided to build a tool for <strong>the</strong> masses<br />

– <strong>the</strong> 80% to 90% of exhibitors focused on leads, ra<strong>the</strong>r than<br />

<strong>the</strong> smaller percentage of larger exhibitors concerned with more<br />

<strong>in</strong>dividual marcom objectives.<br />

Exhibit Surveys, a member of <strong>the</strong> task force, was able to<br />

draw on formulas <strong>the</strong> company has been us<strong>in</strong>g for years when<br />

it set out to develop <strong>the</strong> ROI calculations used <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> tool kit.<br />

Input was ga<strong>the</strong>red from all segments of <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dustry. PCMA<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>the</strong> efforts later, contribut<strong>in</strong>g fund<strong>in</strong>g and market<strong>in</strong>g<br />

efforts. The tool kit was formally <strong>in</strong>troduced at <strong>the</strong> PCMA<br />

Annual Meet<strong>in</strong>g held earlier this year.<br />

Free for <strong>the</strong> Ask<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The new ROI Tool Kit is available free onl<strong>in</strong>e at<br />

www.roitoolkit.exhibitsurveys.net and accounts can be created<br />

by <strong>the</strong> exhibitor or show organizer. If <strong>the</strong> exhibitor visits <strong>the</strong><br />

site on <strong>the</strong>ir own, <strong>the</strong>ir <strong>in</strong>formation rema<strong>in</strong>s confidential; if <strong>the</strong>y<br />

go through <strong>the</strong> show organizer and complete <strong>the</strong> data toge<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>formation is shared. Exhibit Surveys hopes to eventually<br />

be able to create normative <strong>in</strong>formation by <strong>in</strong>dustry us<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong><br />

anonymous data.<br />

Gett<strong>in</strong>g Started with <strong>the</strong> ROI Tool Kit: Pre-Event Plann<strong>in</strong>g<br />

The tool kit organizes <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong>to two sections:<br />

pre-event plann<strong>in</strong>g and post-event measurement. The preevent<br />

section requires show data, such as net attendance, <strong>the</strong><br />

percentage of attendees that fit <strong>the</strong> exhibitor’s target audience,<br />

<strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> exhibitor’s product or service,<br />

total show duration, <strong>the</strong> number of visitors each staff member<br />

can handle hourly and <strong>the</strong> amount of exhibit space required<br />

for exhibitor items, such as counters, pedestals and storage.<br />

With this <strong>in</strong>formation, <strong>the</strong> system automatically calculates <strong>the</strong><br />

potential audience, <strong>the</strong> number of exhibit staff needed and <strong>the</strong><br />

open and total exhibit space required.<br />

Garbage In, Garbage Out<br />

Accurate data is essential. Ideally, <strong>the</strong> data <strong>in</strong>put on <strong>the</strong> show<br />

has been audited. “If an organizer or exhibitor plugs <strong>in</strong> bad data,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y will get mislead<strong>in</strong>g results. Garbage <strong>in</strong>, garbage out,” says<br />

Gia Carunchio, senior director of global exhibitions for SEMI,<br />

organizer of SEMICON and o<strong>the</strong>r related events.<br />

Audited data helps to assure that exhibitors are focus<strong>in</strong>g<br />

on <strong>the</strong> right approach. “Exhibitors are try<strong>in</strong>g to hold down<br />

costs by not oversiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir booths, but <strong>the</strong>y also don’t want to<br />

miss opportunities by undersiz<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir booths,” says Cox. He<br />

offers <strong>the</strong> example of a show with 10,000<br />

attendees of which 1,000 fit <strong>the</strong> exhibitor’s<br />

target audience. “That could be enough to<br />

justify participation, but <strong>the</strong> approach needs<br />

to be targeted and selective, which drives <strong>the</strong><br />

show strategy,” says Cox, cit<strong>in</strong>g pre-show<br />

promotion and exhibit graphics as areas that<br />

can be adjusted to hit <strong>the</strong> right nerve.<br />

Skip Cox<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued on page 34<br />

www.<strong>Trade</strong><strong>Show</strong><strong>Executive</strong>.com <strong>Trade</strong> <strong>Show</strong> <strong>Executive</strong> <strong>May</strong> <strong>2008</strong> 33

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