Explosion protection.pdf - Siemens
Explosion protection.pdf - Siemens
Explosion protection.pdf - Siemens
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F1<br />
F2<br />
F3<br />
F4<br />
F5<br />
F6<br />
On<br />
Off<br />
Ent<br />
Intrinsically Safe Sensor<br />
for <strong>Explosion</strong> Group IIC in Zone 0<br />
Central unit<br />
7 8 9 Del<br />
4 5 6<br />
1 2 3<br />
• 0 —<br />
LDS 3000<br />
Laser Diode Spectrometer<br />
Ex <strong>protection</strong> for CD 3002 Ex<br />
• Area classification: Zone 0<br />
• Type of <strong>protection</strong>: Ex ia<br />
• <strong>Explosion</strong> group: IIC<br />
• Temperature class: T4<br />
Ex-barrier<br />
Ex-transmitter<br />
Ex-receiver<br />
Hybrid cable<br />
Loop cable<br />
Your<br />
eye<br />
in<br />
hell<br />
Benefits<br />
• Intrinsically safe - no pressurized<br />
or powder filled<br />
enclosings.<br />
• Cost efficient - most parts of<br />
the Ex-classified instrument is<br />
standard equipment.<br />
• The approval of CD 3002 Ex<br />
meets the demands of most<br />
measurement situations imaginable.<br />
• Minimized maintenance by<br />
design for rough environments<br />
and electromagnetic fields.<br />
• Local service and representatives<br />
throughout the world.<br />
• Experience from several installations<br />
in Europe.<br />
<strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics
<strong>Explosion</strong> <strong>protection</strong> class for CD 3002 Ex<br />
Introduction<br />
One major advantage of the <strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics concept<br />
with a central unit and sensors interconnected with<br />
optical fibres is the relative simplicity to achieve Ex-<strong>protection</strong>.<br />
Only a limited, low energy part of the electronics is<br />
located at the measurement site. The distance between the<br />
central unit and the sensors can be several hundred meters.<br />
The LDS 3000 system has an approval for use in a hazardous<br />
environment were explosive gases are in use.<br />
CD 3002 Ex combined with i.e. steam purging will provide<br />
a flexible, virtually maintenance free measurement situation<br />
in the most difficult and hazardous places.<br />
Approval<br />
The concept of the Ex approval is that the central unit<br />
is unchanged from a standard unit and that a special Ex<br />
sensor pair is used in the measurement zone. In addition<br />
to this an Ex barrier is added at the point of entry into<br />
the hazardous zone. An absolute condition for the approval<br />
is that the equipment is set up according to the <strong>Siemens</strong><br />
Laser Analytics drawing, ADM 3040 3050.<br />
The <strong>protection</strong> for CD 3002 Ex is as follows:<br />
• Area classification: Zone 0. Flammable material may be<br />
present continuously or for long periods.<br />
• Type of <strong>protection</strong>: Ex ia. The equipment present in the<br />
hazardous area is intrinsically safe.<br />
• <strong>Explosion</strong> group: IIC. This corresponds to a gas group<br />
containing Acetylene and Hydrogen.<br />
• Temperature class: T4. The maximum surface temperature<br />
on the equipment is 135°C and the ignition temperature<br />
of the gas or vapour is between 135°C and<br />
200°C.<br />
The Ingress <strong>protection</strong> is IP 65 and the ambient temperature<br />
must be between -30°C and +60°C.<br />
Labelling<br />
There are three different points that require Ex labels, the<br />
barrier, the transmitter and the receiver. These labels are<br />
similar and states <strong>protection</strong> class and installation requirements.<br />
The label below is for the receiver.<br />
<strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics<br />
Östergårdsgatan 2-4, Box 5065, 402 22 Gbg, Sweden<br />
Gas Analyser model CD 3002 Ex<br />
Warning: For installation follow System drawing 3040-3050 1C<br />
Art. no. 3040-3052 1D Receiver Ex<br />
DEMKO<br />
SYST 00E. 127762<br />
EEx ia IIC T4<br />
IP 65<br />
-30 ˚C < Ta < +60 ˚C<br />
Ex Applications<br />
Gas analysis plays an important role in many applications.<br />
Many of these require explosion <strong>protection</strong> of the equipment<br />
exposed to the measuring area. The following are<br />
examples of such applications:<br />
• Petrochemical industry<br />
• Mining industry<br />
• Chemical industry<br />
Installation and Operation<br />
LDS 3000 with CD 3002 Ex is very easy to install and<br />
operate. The analyser is designed to handle the very rough<br />
industrial environment consisting of high temperature,<br />
electromagnetic fields, high dust loads, etc. The system is<br />
composed of four parts.<br />
• The central unit (standard)<br />
• Hybrid cable (standard)<br />
• The Ex-barrier<br />
• The Ex-sensor<br />
The transmitter and the receiver in the sensor are interconnected<br />
with a loop cable and the sensor is connected to<br />
the central unit with a hybrid cable containing fibre optics<br />
and, at the point of entry into the hazardous area, an Exbarrier<br />
for the electrical power. The length of this cable can<br />
exceed 1 km.<br />
Features<br />
The system has a lot of unique points which makes it very<br />
suitable for long term process operation in environments<br />
with Ex requirements.<br />
• Low maintenance<br />
• Intrinsically safe<br />
• No gas sampling - in-situ measurements<br />
• Three measuring points simultaneously. Not all has to<br />
be equipped with CD 3002 Ex - only the ones in the<br />
hazardous area.<br />
References (complete on the web)<br />
Shell Sweden 1998<br />
Refinery • Zone 2 • NH 3 0-25 ppm<br />
Ciba Italy 2000<br />
Chemical • Zone 0 • O 2 0-5%<br />
Contact<br />
<strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics (headquarters)<br />
Marketing Director<br />
Jan Grimbrandt • jan.grimbrandt@siemens.com<br />
Marketing Assistant<br />
Michaela Hermansson • michaela.hermansson@siemens.com<br />
Phone: +46 (0)31 776 86 00<br />
<strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics objective is not only to supply gas analysers measuring different gases in complicated<br />
and hostile environments – we also want to participate in managing difficult processes containing<br />
gas compounds by adding know-how, experience and professionallity in every aspect of the measurement.<br />
<strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics<br />
<strong>Siemens</strong> Laser Analytics AB • Box 5065 • SE-402 22 Göteborg • Sweden • www.siemens.se/sla