Field Trial of Optical Fibre Cable-TV System Optical Fibre System for ...
Field Trial of Optical Fibre Cable-TV System Optical Fibre System for ...
Field Trial of Optical Fibre Cable-TV System Optical Fibre System for ...
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202<br />
Fig. 11<br />
Transmission equipment <strong>for</strong> 34 Mbits/ at Embankment<br />
changes require only a minimum <strong>of</strong> routine<br />
and preventive maintenance. A major<br />
change was to provide more staff on<br />
day duties and less on shift work. A new<br />
grade entitled Communications Equipment<br />
Technician has also been introduced<br />
to cater <strong>for</strong> the increased sophistication<br />
<strong>of</strong> the new network. The staff<br />
should provide better flexibility as they<br />
will be expected to deal with the more<br />
complex faults on all types <strong>of</strong> communication<br />
systems including train radio,<br />
closed circuit television, public address<br />
as well as the new telephone system.<br />
Training<br />
To achieve this reorganisation it has required<br />
extensive retraining <strong>of</strong> existing<br />
staff. Formal training was supplied by<br />
the contractor responsible <strong>for</strong> the new<br />
system supported by field training by attaching<br />
staff to his installation personnel.<br />
In practice, due to the diversion <strong>of</strong><br />
resources to the installation <strong>of</strong> the new<br />
system, it was not possible to train the<br />
staff to the degree <strong>of</strong> competence necessary<br />
to maintain the new system with<br />
100% confidence from day one. Assistance<br />
was there<strong>for</strong>e obtained from the<br />
contractor <strong>for</strong> the first six months <strong>of</strong> service<br />
in the <strong>for</strong>m <strong>of</strong> one man on permanent<br />
day attachment to London Underground.<br />
As previously mentioned our<br />
technicians quickly became pr<strong>of</strong>icient<br />
in dealing with defects, and the services<br />
<strong>of</strong> the contractor personnel on a regular<br />
basis have now been terminated.<br />
An important aspect <strong>of</strong> the new maintenance<br />
discipline has been the need to<br />
closely control spare boards and equipment.<br />
With the St rowger equipment only<br />
a small number <strong>of</strong> items were essential<br />
to the operation <strong>of</strong> the whole exchange<br />
and these could easily be controlled.<br />
Now it is vital to ensure that spare<br />
boards and parts are available at all<br />
times as the lack <strong>of</strong> a board could result<br />
in extensive downtimes with little room<br />
<strong>for</strong> alternative temporary repairs. To this<br />
end a computerised inventory system<br />
will soon be introduced to record and<br />
control all spare boards.<br />
The transition from electromechanical<br />
to an electronic system has caused<br />
many long established organisation<br />
procedures and methods to be reviewed,<br />
and many changes have now<br />
been implemented to create an<br />
organisation more suited to the electronic<br />
age.<br />
References<br />
1. Knipe.V.T.A.: The Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>Optical</strong> <strong>Fibre</strong><br />
<strong>Cable</strong>s in the Modernisation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
London Transport Automatic Telephone<br />
<strong>System</strong>. IRSE Conference 198*<br />
2. Mörlinger, R.: MD110 - a Digital SPC<br />
PABX. Ericsson Rev. 59 (1982):1,PP<br />
2 — 13.<br />
3. Reinius, J., Svensson, B. and Åkerlund.<br />
S.-O.: Digital Signal Processing in <strong>System</strong><br />
MD 110. Ericsson Rev. 59(1982) :i,<br />
4. Reinius, J. and Sandström, 0.: DIAVOX<br />
Courier 700. Digital <strong>System</strong> Telephone<br />
<strong>for</strong> MD 110. Ericsson Rev. 59 (1984'•<br />
pp. 58-66.<br />
5. Barnicoat, G., Boman, L. and Ulander<br />
O.: Dafa Communications m MO""-<br />
Ericsson Rev. 59 (1982):2, pp. 67-'=.<br />
6. Hedman, J.-O.: MD110 in the Auto^<br />
mated Office. Ericsson Rev.<br />
(1983):2, pp. 88-93.