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National Survey of Research Commercialisation - Australian ...

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And there are other benefits. The system’s use can improve a project’s community<br />

relations by providing a quick response to new constraints arising from the consultation<br />

process, and it can also factor in issues that produce better environmental outcomes.<br />

PRODUCT SUCCESS STORIES<br />

SEEING MACHINES<br />

Your car will soon be able to warn you if you’ve dozed <strong>of</strong>f at the wheel, not only saving<br />

you and your passengers, but also the thousands <strong>of</strong> other people killed or injured by<br />

sleeping or inattentive drivers around the world each year. Not to mention saving some <strong>of</strong><br />

the $3 billion each year in costs directly attributable to fatigue-related road accidents in<br />

Australia alone.<br />

The installation <strong>of</strong> fatigue warning systems in cars is now only three to five years away<br />

thanks to an eye-tracking system called ‘faceLAB’, which was developed by a commercial<br />

spin-<strong>of</strong>f from the <strong>Australian</strong> <strong>National</strong> University, Seeing Machines Pty Ltd. The<br />

Canberra-based company has been operating only since 2000, yet the automotive and<br />

electronics giants that have already bought ‘faceLAB’ include Bosch, DaimlerChrysler,<br />

Mitsubishi, Motorola, Nissan, Toyota and Volvo. Some have bought several, even though<br />

each unit costs up to $80,000.<br />

The original research at the ANU which produced ‘faceLAB’ was supported by an ARC<br />

grant in 1995 and 1996. Indeed, ‘ARC funding was vital to the early development <strong>of</strong> this<br />

technology at the ANU — “faceLAB” would not exist without it’, says the company’s<br />

International Market Developer, Gavin Longhurst.<br />

Seeing Machines, which was recently awarded the 2002 Eureka Prize for Information<br />

and Communications Technology Innovation, was founded by its CEO, Alex Zelinsky,<br />

a former Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Robotics in the ANU’s Faculty <strong>of</strong> Engineering, and now employs<br />

20 people. ‘Our two main investors are the ANU and Volvo, which collaborated on the<br />

original research,’ says Mr Longhurst.<br />

In the past, observation <strong>of</strong> driver behaviour was subjective, laborious and frequently<br />

imprecise, with analysis prone to error. By contrast, ‘faceLAB’ is a computer vision<br />

research tool that allows driver behaviour to be objectively observed, measured and<br />

recorded. It is capable <strong>of</strong> registering even the tiniest <strong>of</strong> eye movements that betray driver<br />

fatigue or distraction. It is being used not only to develop driver warning systems, but<br />

also to intercept car design problems before they reach the road, and to supply evidence<br />

for legislative decision processes.<br />

In addition to this, and generating revenue for Seeing Machines and its investors,<br />

‘faceLAB’ has another important use — stopping the brain drain. As Mr Longhurst says:<br />

‘We’ve shown that it’s not just places like MIT or Stanford that can spin <strong>of</strong>f commercially<br />

successful enterprises — <strong>Australian</strong> universities can too.’<br />

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