'TELEPHONE HILL - City and Borough of Juneau
'TELEPHONE HILL - City and Borough of Juneau
'TELEPHONE HILL - City and Borough of Juneau
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TELEPHONE <strong>HILL</strong><br />
TELEPHONE <strong>HILL</strong> SITE DESCRIPTION<br />
court house stood on the hill. The building became a <strong>Juneau</strong> l<strong>and</strong>mark until<br />
razed 60 years later, making room for today's State Office Building (DeArmond<br />
1967).<br />
The name Telephone Hill became firmly attached to the southern end <strong>of</strong> Court<br />
House Hi 11 when Edwa rd Webster, owner <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Juneau</strong> <strong>and</strong> Dougl as Tel ephone<br />
Company, located his business on the summit <strong>of</strong> the hill. In 1915 Webster built<br />
an addi ti on to hi shouse, located on the corner <strong>of</strong> West Second <strong>and</strong> Di xon<br />
Streets, combining his residence <strong>and</strong> business. The business remained in the<br />
Webster House until the 1950s, when it was relocated on the east slope <strong>of</strong> the<br />
hill on Main Street (DeArmond 1967).<br />
A review <strong>of</strong> l<strong>and</strong> records clearly shows Telephone Hill as an occupied site<br />
from the beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>Juneau</strong>'s settlement. Early settlers, usually miners,<br />
claimed lots <strong>and</strong> constructed temporary shelters. By the 1890s, photographs <strong>of</strong><br />
the hill revealed permanent family residences, some still st<strong>and</strong>ing today'. The<br />
hill's close proximity to the central business district along Front Street<br />
attracted commercial investors. By the turn <strong>of</strong> the century, many small<br />
businesses were located at the base <strong>of</strong> the hill facing Main Street. The high<br />
promontory allowed residents to observe waterfront activities at <strong>Juneau</strong>·s<br />
wharves located at the foot <strong>of</strong> the hill near today's Marine Park. Vessel<br />
arrivals <strong>and</strong> departures on Gastineau' Channel <strong>and</strong> marine travel between Gold<br />
Creek, Thane, Douglas Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> the townsite were easily observed.<br />
Today Telephone Hill is a combination <strong>of</strong> private residences <strong>and</strong> small<br />
businesses, the latter primarily located on the lower portion <strong>of</strong> the hill.<br />
<strong>Juneau</strong> citizens still reference the area by its third name, Telephone Hill,<br />
adopted in 1915.·<br />
The <strong>Juneau</strong> <strong>and</strong> Douglas Telephone Company continues to occupy a<br />
site on the east slope <strong>of</strong> the hill.<br />
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