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A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo

A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo

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A BURMESE WONDERLAND. 107<br />

<strong>and</strong> P<strong>in</strong>ya near Kyaukse. Anawratta had built<br />

extensive canals at Kyaukse wherewith to provide<br />

gra<strong>in</strong> for the then large population <strong>of</strong> Pagan. It is<br />

curious to note that after the fall <strong>of</strong> Pagan all future<br />

capitals were grouped close to the irrigated areas <strong>of</strong><br />

Kyaukse—at Mekaya, IVI<strong>in</strong>za<strong>in</strong>g, P<strong>in</strong>ya, Saga<strong>in</strong>g, Ava,<br />

Amarapura <strong>and</strong> M<strong>and</strong>alay.<br />

railway station <strong>of</strong><br />

Mekaya is 5 miles from the<br />

S<strong>in</strong>ga<strong>in</strong>g—a pleasant place for weekend<br />

picnics. Its ru<strong>in</strong>ed pagodas survive, but are <strong>of</strong><br />

little note, <strong>and</strong> are much overgrown with brambles.<br />

The Myitnge River flows placidly by, <strong>and</strong> Ava can be<br />

reached by boat, <strong>in</strong> a few hours.<br />

The Shan Brothers had helped the Tartars to<br />

destroy Pagan.<br />

A few years later they forced Kyawzwa<br />

to enter a monastery at M<strong>in</strong>za<strong>in</strong>g. The unfortunate<br />

K<strong>in</strong>g appealed to the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese, who sent the army <strong>of</strong><br />

1300 A.D., to his relief. The Shan Brothers, however,<br />

beheaded Kyawzwa, <strong>and</strong> bribed the Tartars to retire.<br />

The latter were probably not sorry to f<strong>in</strong>d the quarrel<br />

summarily composed. As a pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> their good-will<br />

they laid aside their arms <strong>and</strong> helped build the Chanthaya<br />

Pagoda, which can still<br />

be seen at M<strong>in</strong>za<strong>in</strong>g, about<br />

6 miles from Kyaukse. So ended the House <strong>of</strong> Anawratta.<br />

The Pagan dynasty was gone.<br />

The Shan Brothers <strong>and</strong> their descendants fought<br />

<strong>and</strong> assass<strong>in</strong>ated each other till one, Atthenkaya,<br />

excelled, <strong>and</strong> founded the first capital at Saga<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />

1322. A later pr<strong>in</strong>ce founded the first capital at Ava<br />

<strong>in</strong> 1364. Its further history will be related hereafter.

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