A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo
A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo
A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo
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A BURMESE WONDERLAND. 107<br />
<strong>and</strong> P<strong>in</strong>ya near Kyaukse. Anawratta had built<br />
extensive canals at Kyaukse wherewith to provide<br />
gra<strong>in</strong> for the then large population <strong>of</strong> Pagan. It is<br />
curious to note that after the fall <strong>of</strong> Pagan all future<br />
capitals were grouped close to the irrigated areas <strong>of</strong><br />
Kyaukse—at Mekaya, IVI<strong>in</strong>za<strong>in</strong>g, P<strong>in</strong>ya, Saga<strong>in</strong>g, Ava,<br />
Amarapura <strong>and</strong> M<strong>and</strong>alay.<br />
railway station <strong>of</strong><br />
Mekaya is 5 miles from the<br />
S<strong>in</strong>ga<strong>in</strong>g—a pleasant place for weekend<br />
picnics. Its ru<strong>in</strong>ed pagodas survive, but are <strong>of</strong><br />
little note, <strong>and</strong> are much overgrown with brambles.<br />
The Myitnge River flows placidly by, <strong>and</strong> Ava can be<br />
reached by boat, <strong>in</strong> a few hours.<br />
The Shan Brothers had helped the Tartars to<br />
destroy Pagan.<br />
A few years later they forced Kyawzwa<br />
to enter a monastery at M<strong>in</strong>za<strong>in</strong>g. The unfortunate<br />
K<strong>in</strong>g appealed to the Ch<strong>in</strong>ese, who sent the army <strong>of</strong><br />
1300 A.D., to his relief. The Shan Brothers, however,<br />
beheaded Kyawzwa, <strong>and</strong> bribed the Tartars to retire.<br />
The latter were probably not sorry to f<strong>in</strong>d the quarrel<br />
summarily composed. As a pro<strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong> their good-will<br />
they laid aside their arms <strong>and</strong> helped build the Chanthaya<br />
Pagoda, which can still<br />
be seen at M<strong>in</strong>za<strong>in</strong>g, about<br />
6 miles from Kyaukse. So ended the House <strong>of</strong> Anawratta.<br />
The Pagan dynasty was gone.<br />
The Shan Brothers <strong>and</strong> their descendants fought<br />
<strong>and</strong> assass<strong>in</strong>ated each other till one, Atthenkaya,<br />
excelled, <strong>and</strong> founded the first capital at Saga<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
1322. A later pr<strong>in</strong>ce founded the first capital at Ava<br />
<strong>in</strong> 1364. Its further history will be related hereafter.