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A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo

A Burmese wonderland; a tale of travel in Lower and ... - Khamkoo

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—<br />

A BURMESE WONDERLAND. 67<br />

on my tour <strong>of</strong> exploration. My facts are largely<br />

supplied by him. Though doubtless faulty <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>or<br />

details they are probably correct <strong>in</strong> the ma<strong>in</strong> essentials,<br />

s<strong>in</strong>ce they are based on palm-leaf manuscripts <strong>of</strong> which<br />

San Shwe Bu has made an exhaustive study. What<br />

his historical research lacks <strong>in</strong> accuracy <strong>of</strong> detail is<br />

compensated by the genu<strong>in</strong>e affection <strong>and</strong> sympathy<br />

with which he has treated his subject.<br />

It is absolutely impossible here to mention more<br />

than three <strong>of</strong> the most curious pagodas <strong>of</strong> Myohaung<br />

namely, the Andaw The<strong>in</strong>, the Shittaung, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Diikhan The<strong>in</strong>. But these must be described <strong>in</strong> some<br />

detail s<strong>in</strong>ce they are traversed by peculiar galleries, or<br />

vaulted passages, <strong>and</strong> have no known prototype either<br />

<strong>in</strong> India or Burma. The pagodas <strong>of</strong> Myohaung have<br />

four peculiarities. Firstly, they are built <strong>of</strong> solid stone<br />

said to have been imported from Kyaukpyu. This at<br />

once dist<strong>in</strong>guishes them from <strong>Burmese</strong> pagodas, which<br />

(with one or two exceptions) are all <strong>of</strong> brick. The<br />

stone is well dressed, <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> some cases the blocks are<br />

fitted together with great accuracy. Such exterior<br />

ornament as exists, as well as all the <strong>in</strong>tricate decorations<br />

<strong>of</strong> the <strong>in</strong>teriors, are carved out <strong>of</strong> the stone, <strong>and</strong><br />

not moulded <strong>in</strong> plaster as they are <strong>in</strong> Burma.<br />

Secondly,<br />

the Myohaung pagodas are fortresses, <strong>in</strong>tended as<br />

places <strong>of</strong> refuge <strong>and</strong> defence. Thirdly, they are traversed<br />

by galleries. There are probably vaults under<br />

most <strong>of</strong> the pagodas. Such vaults were found under<br />

the That-cha Manaung <strong>and</strong> other monuments dur<strong>in</strong>g

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