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<strong>2006</strong>-06-1<strong>2006</strong>.6.701:57PM페이지14001채널맥(3443-0701)<br />

Innovative Technology<br />

/ KDC 3D<br />

KDC Leaps Ahead with 3D Technology<br />

Becomes first company in the world to set up a stereoscopic 3D LCD production line<br />

Expert Column<br />

/ IPv6<br />

Always-On IP Sessions Using Mobile IPv6<br />

The writer is a senior member of the research staff in the Mobile Convergence<br />

Laboratory of Samsung Electronics, <strong>Korea</strong>. He is a member of the IPv6<br />

International Forum....Ed.<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>’s KDC Corporation (www.<br />

kdccorp.co.kr) has developed new<br />

stereoscopic 3D technology with<br />

Master Image Co., Ltd. which is a stereoscopic<br />

3D display specializing company<br />

since 2004. KDC is in charge of manufacturing<br />

and co-marketing.<br />

The new stereoscopic 3D display technology<br />

has no need <strong>for</strong> 3D glasses, unlike<br />

the existing technology which requires<br />

wearing of 3D glasses.<br />

The potential <strong>for</strong> the application of this<br />

technology is huge, considering the fact<br />

that the <strong>Korea</strong>n Ministry of In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

and Communication (MIC) has announced<br />

plans <strong>for</strong> every display in <strong>IT</strong> devices -<br />

including telephones, TVs and recording<br />

devices - to be changed to stereoscopic 3D<br />

display.<br />

In <strong>2006</strong>, major mobile phone makers<br />

are planned to release the stereoscopic display<br />

phones. Many contents providers<br />

related to broadcasting, movie, game,<br />

advertisement, entertainment are expected<br />

to appear.<br />

KDC has the distinction of becoming<br />

the first company in the<br />

world to set up a<br />

stereoscopic 3D<br />

LCD production<br />

line. Founded in<br />

1972 as the first <strong>IT</strong>-specialized<br />

company in <strong>Korea</strong><br />

KDC was the nation’s first<br />

Modem (1200 bps) provider and<br />

developed its own models. It<br />

was also the first outsourcing<br />

service provider of network integration<br />

& maintenance (1989).<br />

KDC has installed integrated<br />

networks <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Korea</strong>n government,<br />

financial institutions, communications<br />

carriers, etc.,<br />

resulting in the most business integration in<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>.<br />

KDC was selected as a promising communications<br />

company by government<br />

authorities, and was the first to be KOS-<br />

DAQ-listed among <strong>IT</strong>-related companies<br />

in <strong>Korea</strong> (1996). It was the first to be ISO-<br />

9001-approved among <strong>IT</strong>-related companies<br />

in <strong>Korea</strong> (2000) and acquired TL9000<br />

certification in 2005. KDC was<br />

inaugurated as the Seoul<br />

Metropolitan Area terrestrial<br />

DMB business provider “DMB<br />

Plus” in 2004 and became<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>’s first PC-based groundwave<br />

DMB receiver development.<br />

Innovative products developed<br />

by KDC include the<br />

Stereoscopic LCD <strong>for</strong> mobile<br />

phones etc., the Stereoscopic<br />

large Screen System, the<br />

Stereoscopic Kiosk (an in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

terminal with HD micro<br />

display module <strong>for</strong> 40 inch<br />

wide screen); a Stereoscopic<br />

Camera; a Stereoscopic Advertising Panel;<br />

and a 3-side Conversion POP applying<br />

lenticular technology<br />

Stereoscopic images show left and right<br />

images on stereoscopic display using a twolens<br />

type of distinctive stereoscopic technology<br />

in contrast to existing 3D (Single-lens<br />

type)<br />

The auto stereoscopic LCD is based on<br />

individualized parallax barrier design technology<br />

offering world-best viewing area<br />

and brightness. It is customizable to various<br />

LCD sizes and 2d/3D mode is alterable to<br />

stereoscopic 3D mode<br />

It provides customers Total Stereoscopic<br />

Solution <strong>for</strong> Mobile Devices with:<br />

* Stereoscopic LCD<br />

* Stereoscopic Handset Camera Module<br />

* Stereoscopic Soft-ware (e.g., viewer,<br />

UI)<br />

* Stereoscopic Content<br />

KDC is clearly growing from strength to<br />

strength with its latest success in taking an<br />

early lead in the Stereoscopic 3D Display<br />

Business shows that it is not only <strong>Korea</strong>’s<br />

chaebol (conglomerates) that are leading the<br />

world in pioneering new <strong>IT</strong> technologies.<br />

By Daniel Soohong Park<br />

Mobile Convergence Laboratory,<br />

Samsung Electronics.<br />

The next few years promise to be truly<br />

revolutionary, with the introduction of<br />

broadband wireless services. With the<br />

global deployment of 3G and WiFi networks<br />

now under way, users will be able to<br />

experience a new range of mobility and<br />

multimedia services - but as separate networks.<br />

Un<strong>for</strong>tunately one major function<br />

that has not been developed is a roaming<br />

solution to allow users to move in and out<br />

of various public 3G/WiFi and private<br />

WiFi networks without session restarts.<br />

However this is where Mobile IPv6 can<br />

play a powerful role.<br />

Built on IPv6, Mobile IPv6 enables the<br />

creation of always-on IP sessions that keep<br />

users connected as they travel from their<br />

home to office to hot spots without having<br />

to restart an application. Unlike Mobile<br />

IPv4, which is based on resource intensive<br />

signaling and tunneling, mobility was<br />

designed into IPv6 protocol to enable<br />

instant connectivity with minimal overhead.<br />

Mobile IPv6 also features route optimization<br />

that helps ensure that the best<br />

path between the user and home network is<br />

established so that backbone bandwidth is<br />

never wasted. And finally because Mobile<br />

IPv6 enables end-to-end connectivity,<br />

users are assured security without the fear<br />

of NAT (Network Address Translation).<br />

For service providers and more importantly<br />

users 3G-WiFi roaming promises to<br />

enable always on broadband wireless connectivity.<br />

To achieve a seamless mobility<br />

requires us to solve a number of problems<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e broadband wireless roaming<br />

becomes a reality. First, different signaling<br />

protocols are being used by 3G and WiFi.<br />

Second the very high scale of the problem,<br />

with millions of mobile user needs to be<br />

addressed. And third, security issues surrounding<br />

the transmittal of corporate data<br />

need also to be solved. We also need to be<br />

address different usage scenarios including<br />

when a mobile node roams into a 3G<br />

domain or when a 3G node roams into an<br />

unknown WiFi network. In summary 3G-<br />

WiFi roaming has the dynamics of very<br />

complex problems.<br />

Mobile IPv4 was developed as an addon<br />

feature to the IPv4 protocol. Thus its<br />

deployment requires the use of overlay<br />

Mobile IPv4 routers, compute intensive<br />

signaling to set up a connection and the use<br />

of tunnels once a connection is set up. In<br />

addition to the obvious problem of having<br />

to buy hardware, Mobile IPv4’s signaling<br />

and tunneling cost increase proportionally<br />

with the number of mobile users and their<br />

throughput requirement. Subsequently on<br />

reason why service providers stayed away<br />

from Mobile IPv4 deployments was that<br />

users would likely start experiencing long<br />

delays and/or temporary disconnections as<br />

the per<strong>for</strong>mance limit of the protocol was<br />

reached. Another problem with Mobile<br />

IPv4 is that IPv4 addresses are logical<br />

Identifiers that are used to represent at the<br />

same time the destination host and its topological<br />

position on the whole network.<br />

Topological addressing simplifies routing<br />

in a fixed network environment but<br />

becomes a big problem in a mobile one.<br />

Mobile IP permits users to remain connected<br />

across wired (e.g., Ethernet, xDSL)<br />

and wireless (e.g., 802.11, Cellular,<br />

Satellite, 3G) networks while roaming<br />

from one network to another. This permits<br />

the user to stay connected in route to the<br />

airport from home, rather that shutting<br />

down their PDA/Laptop at home, and<br />

reconnecting at the WiFi location at the airport.<br />

Mobility in Mobile IPv6 is facilitated<br />

by having the Mobile Node contact its<br />

Home Agent with its current location. The<br />

Home Agent is a router that maintains the<br />

location state <strong>for</strong> the Mobile Node as it<br />

moves and stores the in<strong>for</strong>mation as a<br />

Care-of-Address. This simple but powerful<br />

feature which is built into the IPv6 protocol<br />

enables all mobile hosts to be reachable<br />

without the need of the service provider to<br />

purchase/deploy extra devices or waste<br />

bandwidth due to tunneling. Another powerful<br />

feature of Mobile IPv6 is that it<br />

enables a Mobile Node and the IP service<br />

host also referred as a Correspondent Node<br />

to communicate directly without going<br />

through a Home Agent by the use of the<br />

Mobile IPv6 Route Optimization. This is<br />

done using a procedure defined as Return<br />

Routability (RR) within the Mobile IPv6<br />

protocol in which the network path<br />

between the Mobile Node and<br />

Correspondent Node is secured through the<br />

RR procedure. Once this happens packets<br />

can be directly <strong>for</strong>warded between the<br />

communicating parties without the need<br />

<strong>for</strong> the Home Agent.<br />

In summary, Mobile IPv6 offers to revolutionize<br />

the telecommunications and<br />

consumer products by enabling truly<br />

always-on broadband connectivity <strong>for</strong><br />

mobile computing devices. When 3G is<br />

combined with WiFi ones’ office LAN can<br />

now have a global footprint. Looking to the<br />

future, Mobile IPv6 promises to help create<br />

a new generation of consumer and enterprise<br />

application like personal content<br />

delivery services, multimedia e-collaboration<br />

and virtual Private Mobile Radio<br />

replacement just to name a few. The elegance<br />

and cost effectiveness of Mobile<br />

IPv6 is certain to be an important element<br />

of tomorrow’s mobile multimedia networks.<br />

1 4 _ June <strong>2006</strong> KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES<br />

KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES June <strong>2006</strong> _ 1 5

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