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Shooting for Goal! FIRA RoboWorld Cup 2006 ... - Korea IT Times

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<strong>2006</strong>-06-1<strong>2006</strong>.6.701:58PM페이지42001채널맥(3443-0701)<br />

Cover Story<br />

/ <strong>FIRA</strong> <strong>RoboWorld</strong> <strong>Cup</strong> <strong>2006</strong><br />

Robot Industry<br />

“Why robots?” The answer to this simple<br />

question is above all because robots are<br />

among the top-10 engineering technologies<br />

of the future - alongside bioengineering and<br />

nanotechnology.<br />

Opinions do not differ about <strong>for</strong>ecasts<br />

that within 10 years, the robot industry will<br />

become a pivotal export product to lead<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>’s export industry - on a par with<br />

today’s telecommunication and semiconductor<br />

industry.<br />

Core industries’ total production growth<br />

rate such as semiconductors, cellular phones,<br />

and auto manufacturing, as well as the shipbuilding<br />

industry that led the <strong>Korea</strong>n economy<br />

over the past one decade, is expected to<br />

fall little by little in the coming years. In<br />

other words, robots are emerging as the most<br />

certain alternative to provide <strong>for</strong> growth after<br />

10 years, presuming that other next-generation<br />

growth industries like the hybrid cars,<br />

next-generation semiconductor & mobile<br />

communication, & content & software are<br />

the ones that will be able to provide <strong>for</strong> the<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n people just <strong>for</strong> several years.<br />

‘Why Robots?’<br />

Continuous investment in nurturing of skilled manpower<br />

needed by selection and specialization<br />

Actually, according to Ministry of<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation & Communication (MIC) statistics,,<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>’s <strong>IT</strong> exports have slackened the<br />

30% growth in 2004 to 5% growth in 2005.<br />

MIC is predicting that this year, the semiconductor<br />

industry’s total production growth<br />

rate would drop from last year’s 14.9% to<br />

6.2% and in the case of the shipbuilding<br />

industry as well, it would drop from 8.1% to<br />

7.3% respectively.<br />

With exports of $20 billion <strong>for</strong>ecasted by<br />

2013, the robot industry’s growth goal is<br />

smaller than exports of automobiles, semiconductor,<br />

cellular phones, and shipbuilding<br />

at the moment.<br />

Nevertheless, experts emphasize that<br />

robots will change the paradigms of the<br />

future life patterns and be the core of manufacturing,<br />

a basic physical strength of national<br />

competitiveness.<br />

These experts further point out, “Today is<br />

a point of time that associated business circles<br />

should concentrate their ef<strong>for</strong>ts on manpower<br />

nurturing and technology security<br />

since robot technology and human power<br />

play a role to nurture competitiveness of the<br />

entire manufacturing industry,” adding that<br />

robot competitiveness is equivalent to manufacturing’s<br />

competitiveness.<br />

Technology gap of 80% with advanced<br />

countries<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>’s robot industry structure is being<br />

geared toward manufacturing-oriented<br />

robots. Among the global sixth rank level<br />

scale of 350 billion won (around $370 million),<br />

roughly 300 billion won will be spent<br />

on robots <strong>for</strong> manufacturing and robots <strong>for</strong><br />

education as well as robots <strong>for</strong> toys, accounting<br />

<strong>for</strong> the majority among the rest of service<br />

robots too.<br />

In the case of the intelligent-model service<br />

model, which is presumed to become<br />

the huge market of the future, smaller companies<br />

will manufacture the majority. Thus,<br />

bipolarization structure is being <strong>for</strong>ged as<br />

larger companies are concentrating their<br />

ef<strong>for</strong>ts on robots <strong>for</strong> electronics product<br />

manufacturing and automobile manufacturing<br />

whereas smaller companies are gearing<br />

themselves <strong>for</strong> service robots.<br />

In particular, till the end of the 1980s and<br />

mid-1990s larger companies in <strong>Korea</strong> rushed<br />

into the robot industry as their interest grew<br />

in the automation industry but with the 1997<br />

financial crisis, a raft of larger companies<br />

withdrew from the robot business one after<br />

another.<br />

Accordingly, the relative importance of<br />

imports every year since 1999 is on the<br />

increase with a scale of exports of 60.9 billion<br />

won (around $65 million) and imports<br />

of 110.2 billion won (around $110 million)<br />

as of 2003.<br />

As to its robot technology level, <strong>Korea</strong> is<br />

experiencing a technology gap of 80% in<br />

comparison with advanced countries<br />

and technology difference<br />

of 3~5 years in the case of the<br />

headspring technology. <strong>Korea</strong>’s<br />

robot industry is analyzed to be<br />

insufficient in 23 fields compared<br />

with advanced countries<br />

among 37 technologies and to be<br />

on a par with them in 14 fields<br />

alone, according to experts’ survey..<br />

Robot system technology<br />

competitiveness which has accumulated<br />

with robot <strong>for</strong> industry,<br />

and the globally highest level’s<br />

<strong>IT</strong> as well as manufacturing technology<br />

are pinpointed to be outstanding<br />

points <strong>for</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> robot<br />

industry.<br />

Urgent manpower nurturing needed<br />

Regarding robot’s industrialization strategy,<br />

experts point out, “To stick to the fountainhead<br />

technology and basic technology is<br />

competitiveness”, explaining that to rise to<br />

the 90~95% level of the United States or<br />

Japan is not difficult <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Korea</strong> robot<br />

industry and further the introduction of stateof-the-art<br />

functions is not a problem, but to<br />

boost precision degree or parts material level<br />

till 98~99% is ideal.<br />

A solution to such a problem <strong>for</strong> the<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>n robot industry is there<strong>for</strong>e summarized<br />

to be continuous investment by selection<br />

and concentration strategy.<br />

Alongside of this, special human power<br />

Students enjoying soccer robot<br />

nurturing is judged to be an urgent task <strong>for</strong><br />

the <strong>Korea</strong>n robot industry as domestic robotassociated<br />

manpower is grasped to be no<br />

more than 10% with roughly 2,000 people<br />

level in comparison with Japan, the robot<br />

industry No. 1 globally.<br />

To boost robot industry manpower scale<br />

at home, relevant experts note that industry<br />

manpower 10,000 people should be secured<br />

by strengthening support in university, colleges,<br />

& robot high school, and needless to<br />

say nurturing of high quality human<br />

resources through university laboratory and<br />

robot special graduates.<br />

Accordingly, the government plans to<br />

offer ‘Robot Specialization Courses’, which<br />

attaches importance to experimentation<br />

and on-the-spot<br />

research education, to four-year<br />

degree Master’s/Ph.D. integration<br />

courses and MBA courses<br />

etc. to nurture 20,000 skilled<br />

workers <strong>for</strong> the robot industry<br />

by 2013.<br />

However, industry experts<br />

insist that robot-related departments<br />

in educational institutions<br />

are on the increase in the meanwhile<br />

in <strong>Korea</strong>, but since these<br />

departments are oriented toward<br />

scientific education mostly,<br />

manpower production needed<br />

<strong>for</strong> actual industry activation is<br />

not being attained sufficiently.<br />

‘Approaching Robot, Sharing the Future!’<br />

“Robot World <strong>2006</strong>,” with the slogan,<br />

“Approaching Robot, Sharing the Future!’” is<br />

scheduled to be held during the week of Oct.<br />

18~ 22, <strong>2006</strong> in COEX, Seoul under the auspices<br />

of the Ministry of Commerce, Industry<br />

& Energy (MOCIE), <strong>Korea</strong>. With a view to<br />

promoting the robot boom and preparing an<br />

impetus to create robots as a new industry<br />

“Robot World <strong>2006</strong>” will feature an international<br />

scale robot special exhibition.<br />

MOCIE officials responsible <strong>for</strong> ‘Robot<br />

World <strong>2006</strong>’ said, “ Robot World <strong>2006</strong> is<br />

designed to pave the way <strong>for</strong> a momentum<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Korea</strong> to develop into a hub of the robot<br />

industry by fulfilling a robot technology hub<br />

role to be on a par with Japan’s iREX<br />

(international scale’s Intelligent model<br />

robot special exhibition which is held every<br />

two years in Japan)”.<br />

As MOCIE advances the robot project<br />

with a view to <strong>Korea</strong> becoming one of the<br />

three robot powers globally in the robot<br />

industry by 2013, the persons concerned,<br />

including the <strong>Korea</strong> Association of Robotics,<br />

Center <strong>for</strong> Robot Industry Promotion, The<br />

Institute of Control, Automation & Systems<br />

Engineers, <strong>Korea</strong>, COEX, <strong>Korea</strong> Association<br />

of Machinery Industry, <strong>Korea</strong> Machine Tool<br />

Manufacturer’s Association, and <strong>Korea</strong><br />

Advanced Intelligent Robot Association are<br />

doing their best to ensure that the global-level<br />

robot special exhibition may be held. It is<br />

hoped that substantial business will result,<br />

rather than a simple display as well as competition<br />

rally, an official from MOCIE<br />

involved in Robot Week’s preparation underscored.<br />

The media reported that this show would<br />

contribute to exchange activation between<br />

participating companies and buyers particularly<br />

through active matchmaking service,<br />

adding that the Ministry is garnering all<br />

capacities in realizing the robot industry’s<br />

growth.<br />

“Robot World <strong>2006</strong>” will come to present<br />

the vision of the fast-approaching<br />

Robot age,” an official of the Robot World<br />

<strong>2006</strong> Secretariat said, referring to the fact<br />

that this is the largest scale’s robot exhibition<br />

at home to introduce world robot<br />

industry trends and to acquaint the world<br />

with <strong>Korea</strong>’s robot industry.<br />

Broadly viewed, “Robot World <strong>2006</strong>”<br />

will consist of ‘iRIS <strong>2006</strong> (International<br />

Robot Industry Show)’, ‘IRC <strong>2006</strong><br />

((International Robot Contest <strong>2006</strong>), and<br />

KRC <strong>2006</strong> (<strong>Korea</strong> Robot Conference <strong>2006</strong>).<br />

First off, iRIS <strong>2006</strong> will be comprised of<br />

robot pavilion <strong>for</strong> service, robot pavilion<br />

<strong>for</strong> manufacturing, robot parts, network<br />

robot pavilion, oversea country pavilions,<br />

growth engine pavilion, and the future<br />

pavilion. As a collateral event, Business<br />

Partner Plaza is expected to provide users<br />

with the optimal business environment<br />

through matchmaking between exhibition<br />

participants and buyers plus a ground <strong>for</strong><br />

robot demonstration event.<br />

IRC <strong>2006</strong>, in which 1,500 people from<br />

856 teams will take part, will be contested<br />

in the categories of Grand Challenge,<br />

Robotpiad, Humanoid, Robofest,<br />

Intelligent SoC Robot War, Robot Soccer,<br />

and so <strong>for</strong>th.<br />

In the case of KRC <strong>2006</strong>, 2,400 people<br />

from 20 countries will participate in it with<br />

programs such as global distinguished<br />

scholar invitation lecture, SICE-ICCAS<br />

<strong>2006</strong> connection screen conference, 2nd<br />

<strong>Korea</strong>-Japan Service Robot Workshop and<br />

International Intelligent Robot Industry<br />

Forum.<br />

In a nutshell, MOCIE’s “Robot World<br />

<strong>2006</strong>” establishment is seen as an opportunity<br />

to boost interest in robots and this<br />

event’s status by holding in one place various<br />

robot-associated events like robot contest<br />

rally, exhibition, seminar, etc.<br />

Moreover, the Ministry plans to accelerate<br />

the robot industry’s business by providing<br />

overseas buyers with business consultation<br />

opportunities with domestic robot<br />

companies.<br />

4 2 _ June <strong>2006</strong> KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES<br />

KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES June <strong>2006</strong> _ 4 3

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