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Public Economics Lectures Part 1: Introduction

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Chetty et al.: Two Empirical Strategies<br />

Two strategies to estimate θ:<br />

1 Manipulate tax salience: make sales tax as visible as pre-tax price<br />

Effect of intervention on demand:<br />

v = log x((1 + τ)p, 0) − log x(p, τ)<br />

Compare to effect of equivalent price increase to estimate θ:<br />

v<br />

(1 − θ) = −<br />

ε x,p log(1 + τ)<br />

2 Manipulate tax rate: compare ε x,p and ε x,1+τ<br />

θ = ε x,1+τ /ε x,p<br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> <strong>Lectures</strong> () <strong>Part</strong> 2: Tax Incidence 22 / 142

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