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Public Economics Lectures Part 1: Introduction

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Chetty 2008: Value Functions<br />

Value function for agent who finds a job in period t:<br />

V t (A t ) = max<br />

A t+1 ≥L u(A t − A t+1 + w − τ) + V t+1 (A t+1 )<br />

Value function for agent who does not find a job in period t:<br />

U t (A t ) = max<br />

A t+1 ≥L u(A t − A t+1 + b t ) + J t+1 (A t+1 )<br />

where J t+1 (A t+1 ) is value of entering next period unemployed.<br />

Agent chooses s t to maximize expected utility<br />

J t (A t ) = max<br />

s t<br />

s t V t (A t ) + (1 − s t )U t (A t ) − ψ(s t )<br />

<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> <strong>Lectures</strong> () <strong>Part</strong> 6: Social Insurance 76 / 207

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