Food and Health Guidelines - Torfaen Family Information Service
Food and Health Guidelines - Torfaen Family Information Service
Food and Health Guidelines - Torfaen Family Information Service
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6. Menu Planning<br />
Using local food producers:<br />
• May be more economical.<br />
• Seasonal produce can be used. For more<br />
information see Appendix 3.<br />
• A relationship with the supplier can be<br />
developed.<br />
• Environmental benefits such as limiting<br />
food miles.<br />
• There may be an opportunity to take the<br />
children to visit the producer or supplier.<br />
• May have improved taste <strong>and</strong> freshness.<br />
• If the food is organic, you know the food<br />
will be free from pesticides.<br />
3 week menu plan<br />
It is recommended that a minimum of a three<br />
week cycle is used in Early Years settings.<br />
A suggested menu plan is shown in Table 2.<br />
Nutrition analysis of the 3<br />
week menu<br />
The menus for 1-4 year olds were analysed<br />
using the Caroline Walker Trust package.<br />
The protein content of the menu is higher<br />
than recommended but is in line with eating<br />
patterns in the UK population <strong>and</strong> helps<br />
provide sufficient iron <strong>and</strong> zinc in the diet.<br />
The average salt requirement for a 1-4 year<br />
old is 2.3g/day. This is based on guidance<br />
on target average salt intakes for children<br />
set by The Scientific Advisory Committee on<br />
Nutrition (SACN). 33 The suggested menus<br />
in these guidelines do not meet these salt<br />
targets. This is as a result of many commonly<br />
consumed foods such as bread, pitta bread,<br />
bread sticks <strong>and</strong> foods such as cheese, meats<br />
<strong>and</strong> fish products <strong>and</strong> tinned foods being<br />
high in salt. <strong>Food</strong> companies have started<br />
to reduce the salt contents of some of their<br />
foods but there is still along way to go if we<br />
are to achieve the salt targets set by SACN.<br />
The UK Reference nutrient Intake (RNI) for<br />
vitamin D for children aged 6 months to<br />
3 years is 7 µg per day. 34 Based on current<br />
dietary choices, achieving this is unlikely<br />
without supplementation. (See section 3 for<br />
more information.)<br />
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