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WEF_GrowAfrica_AnnualReport2014

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Forward Look<br />

Forward Look<br />

FORWARD LOOK<br />

Investment and Partnering Opportunities<br />

PRIORITIES FOR PROGRESS<br />

Rallying partners around agro-processing,<br />

key crops and systems<br />

Through its PPP Unit, the ATA is currently supporting<br />

the Ethiopian Investment Agency (EIA) to transform<br />

itself into a world-class investor promotion and<br />

management agency. Being the key focal point for all<br />

investors entering the economy, this would be a crucial<br />

step towards improving the enabling and supporting<br />

environment for investments in agriculture and agroprocessing.<br />

In addition, the PPP Management Unit<br />

within the ATA is identifying key business opportunities<br />

within Ethiopian agriculture and building investor<br />

profiles and detailed case studies for them. Work has<br />

begun on the maize value chain and products such<br />

as corn flakes, snacks and starch, with other crops<br />

to follow, such as teff and chickpea. The PPP team<br />

is now also working to support the private sector<br />

beyond investment, looking to learn from experiences<br />

of companies and share these with the EIA to develop<br />

policy recommendations.<br />

The GoE is focused on promoting value-addition,<br />

specifically on agriculture through agro-processing.<br />

There are currently 7 industrial zones being developed,<br />

including specific agro-processing-focused zones.<br />

Further, the Ministry of Industry is working with the UN<br />

agencies UNIDO and FAO on analysing the practicality<br />

of building Integrated Agro Food Parks (IAFP), to<br />

help SMEs gain from economies of scale and reliable<br />

infrastructure. Infrastructure investments will also<br />

play an enabling role, including the Ethio-Djibouti<br />

Rail Network, which is expected to be completed by<br />

mid-2015 and will provide easy access to the port in<br />

Djibouti.<br />

Other key initiatives of the ATA and its partners include:<br />

•¡<br />

EthioSIS and fertiliser blending: the ATA is currently<br />

developing a detailed soil map for Ethiopia that will<br />

identify key nutrient levels and deficiencies. This<br />

will be supported by 4 fertiliser-blending plants that<br />

are being constructed, and will provide targeted<br />

customised fertilisers to help improve soil nutrition,<br />

and, hence, agricultural output.<br />

•¡<br />

Rural Finance Strategy: The Rural Financial Services<br />

Program (RFS) is an initiative developed by the GoE<br />

to increase credit access to rural households, raise<br />

aggregate savings, and enable the emergence of a<br />

robust rural financial system. With the finalisation of<br />

a strategy for the Program and the Prime Minister’s<br />

approval, the government is now forming a project<br />

team to implement the RFS.<br />

•¡<br />

The Ministry of Agriculture has launched the Direct<br />

Seed Marketing initiative, which allows private seed<br />

companies to directly sell and market their products<br />

to farmers, farmer cooperatives and unions. This is a<br />

landmark step for the seed sector, which has beenhighly<br />

regulated in the past, with all seed flowing<br />

through state-owned agencies. This is a key area<br />

for private seed companies to enter and support<br />

the initiative through involvement in the piloting and<br />

eventual roll-out across Ethiopia.<br />

The following investment opportunities have been<br />

identified by the ATA:<br />

Import substitution opening for malt<br />

barley production<br />

The Ethiopian malt barley market is fast-growing at<br />

15-20% per year, driven by corresponding growth in<br />

beer consumption of approximately 20% p.a. Demand<br />

for malt barley is expected to grow from 58,000 tonnes<br />

in 2011 to 133,000 tonnes in 2016, while competition<br />

is limited and unable to offer a high-quality product.<br />

Brewers are importing 60% of their malt requirements,<br />

creating attractive prospects for investment in<br />

domestic production of high-quality malt barley.<br />

Teff processing offers as-yet untapped<br />

export possibilities<br />

Teff is an indigenous gluten-free crop of Ethiopia with<br />

unparalleled nutritional value. Ethiopia would serve as<br />

an ideal base to create retail products for developed<br />

markets, such as Europe and the US. Teff goods have<br />

taken off in niche bakeries throughout these regions<br />

but have not yet been marketed at scale, providing a<br />

great first-mover advantage. Major product possibilities<br />

include bread, biscuits and snacks.<br />

Growth market investment scope in<br />

priority-accorded maize value chain<br />

Maize production has been growing at around 10%<br />

over the last 10 years, with all maize in Ethiopia<br />

currently non-GMO. Increasing urbanisation and<br />

income levels have led to a significant demand for<br />

corn snacks and corn flakes. Ethiopia imports over<br />

50% of its current corn flakes consumption. This is<br />

expected to rise even further, based on the roughly<br />

30% increase in annual demand over the last 8 years.<br />

Competition is low with the market served by only one<br />

domestic player and highly-priced imports. In addition,<br />

given the crop’s acknowledged status as a priority<br />

value chain for the purposes of the national Growth<br />

and Transformation Plan, there is also a considerable<br />

government focus on promoting and facilitating<br />

investments in maize production and processing.<br />

Point of contact for investments<br />

To express interest in or learn more about these<br />

opportunities, contact:<br />

Theobesta Yohannes<br />

Ethiopian Agricultural Transformation Agency |<br />

+251 011 557 0685 | theobesta.yohannes@ata.gov.et<br />

The ATA continues to support scale-up of successful<br />

value-chain initiatives. For example, for 2014 the<br />

WFP’s P4P programme has contracted 29 farmers’<br />

cooperative unions to deliver 40,000 tonnes of maize,<br />

doubling last year’s volume. The Commercial Bank of<br />

Ethiopia has committed nearly $5 million in financing<br />

for the initiative.<br />

Major brewers are engaging farmer cooperatives to expand barley production.<br />

66<br />

Ethiopia<br />

Ethiopia<br />

67

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