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Teaching Values- An Olympic Education Toolkit - International ...

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SECTION 3 SHARING THE VALUES THROUGH SPORT AND THE OLYMPIC GAMES<br />

BIGGER AND BIGGER: THE<br />

OLYMPIC SPORTS<br />

PROGRAMMES<br />

THE NUMBER OF SPORTS ON THE PROGRAMME FOR THE OLYMPIC GAMES CONTINUES TO GROW. FOR A SPORT TO<br />

BE MADE AN OLYMPIC SPORT IT HAS TO BE GOVERNED BY AN INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION RECOGNISED BY THE<br />

INTERNATIONAL OLYMPIC COMMITTEE.<br />

SPORTS<br />

PROGRAMME FOR<br />

BEIJING 2008,<br />

CHINA<br />

Aquatics – Diving, Swimming<br />

Synchronised Swimming, Water Polo<br />

Archery<br />

Athletics/Track and Field<br />

– Running, race-walking, hurdles,<br />

steeplechase, marathon, relays,<br />

long jump, high jump, triple jump,<br />

pole vault, discus, shot put,<br />

javelin, decathlon (men) /<br />

heptathlon (women)<br />

Badminton<br />

Baseball<br />

Basketball<br />

Boxing<br />

Canoe/Kayak – Slalom, Flat Water<br />

Cycling – Road, Mountain Bike,<br />

Track, BMX<br />

Equestrian – Dressage, Jumping,<br />

Eventing<br />

Fencing<br />

Football<br />

Gymnastics – Artistic, Rhythmic,<br />

Trampoline<br />

Handball<br />

Hockey<br />

Judo<br />

Modern Pentathlon – cross-country<br />

running, swimming, fencing,<br />

equestrian, shooting<br />

Rowing<br />

Sailing<br />

Shooting<br />

Softball<br />

Table Tennis<br />

Taekwondo<br />

Tennis<br />

Triathlon<br />

Volleyball – Beach Volleyball,<br />

Volleyball (indoor)<br />

Weightlifting<br />

Wrestling – Freestyle, Greco-Roman<br />

READING<br />

In Athens in 1896, 241 athletes from 14<br />

countries competed in 9 sports. In Athens<br />

in 2004, over 10,000 athletes from 201<br />

countries competed in 28 sports. “To be<br />

included in the programme of the summer<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> Games, an <strong>Olympic</strong> sport must be<br />

widely practised by men in at least 75<br />

countries and on four continents, and by<br />

women in at least 40 countries and on<br />

three continents” (<strong>Olympic</strong> Charter).<br />

FOR DISCUSSION<br />

Which of these sports are popular in<br />

your country? What sports do you<br />

play in your country that are similar to<br />

or based on these sports?<br />

Which traditional sports are popular<br />

in your country that are not<br />

<strong>Olympic</strong> sports?<br />

50 TEACHING VALUES

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