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Requirements on Consumer Information about Product ... - ANEC

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C<strong>on</strong>sumer Informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>about</strong> PCF<br />

accompanied by recommendati<strong>on</strong>s for the cost effective improvement of energy<br />

performance.”<br />

• Type I labels like the Blue Angel (e.g. for insulati<strong>on</strong> material from sec<strong>on</strong>dary resources<br />

and insulati<strong>on</strong> material for inside applicati<strong>on</strong>) certify a number of insulati<strong>on</strong> materials.<br />

• There is a number of EPDs of insulati<strong>on</strong> materials published (e.g. foam glass, mineral<br />

wool, mineral insulati<strong>on</strong> boards). For an overview of the available EPD in Germany see<br />

http://bau-umwelt.de 14 .<br />

• Additi<strong>on</strong>ally, a variety of other labels from different organisati<strong>on</strong>s exist, the most<br />

comm<strong>on</strong> now being the natureplus label 15 . The criteria for the natureplus label for part<br />

of the products also encompass limits <strong>on</strong> CO2e emissi<strong>on</strong>s for the producti<strong>on</strong> phase.<br />

As the PCF in principal covers the whole life cycle of a product, it bears the possibility to<br />

include the reducti<strong>on</strong> potential of insulati<strong>on</strong> material during the use phase of a building.<br />

However, the c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of the use phase is difficult from the methodological point of<br />

view.<br />

The improvement potentials are not so much related to the different insulati<strong>on</strong> materials<br />

themselves but <strong>on</strong> the amount of insulati<strong>on</strong> installed at the building. In brief: the thicker the<br />

insulati<strong>on</strong> layer, the lower the thermal energy demand and the higher the reducti<strong>on</strong> potential.<br />

Focussing <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>on</strong> the producti<strong>on</strong> phase of the insulati<strong>on</strong> material, the differences can be<br />

significant, e.g. between foam glass and wood fibre. But over the whole life cycle of the<br />

building this difference turns out to be marginal. The important point is how much insulati<strong>on</strong><br />

material practically can be applied: materials that insulate better have an advantage as they<br />

can be applied in thinner layers to reach the same U-value as others that insulate less.<br />

The variability of PCF results for different insulati<strong>on</strong> materials derives from the amount of<br />

insulati<strong>on</strong> material applied by the user and the therewith reached energy standard of the<br />

respective building. Depending <strong>on</strong> the decisi<strong>on</strong>s of the resp<strong>on</strong>sible pers<strong>on</strong>, the energy<br />

standard can vary widely between the basic legal requirements and passive house standard.<br />

As a c<strong>on</strong>sequence, the reducti<strong>on</strong> potential of the insulati<strong>on</strong> material during use phase can<br />

differ significantly.<br />

The effort to determine a specific PCF is always significant. Like for other products, it makes<br />

sense to generate PCF data for exemplary products of the different types of insulati<strong>on</strong><br />

material (e.g. glass wool, wood fibres, polystyrene) but it would be too great of a demand to<br />

request PCF data for each single product.<br />

14 For insulati<strong>on</strong> material see:<br />

http://bau-umwelt.de/hp545/Daemmstoffe.htm?ITServ=C1036fdb1X124d3bf7960X14ba.<br />

15 Launched by the Internati<strong>on</strong>ale Verein für zukunftsfähiges Bauen und Wohnen – natureplus e.V. (see<br />

www.natureplus.de).<br />

46

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