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Anza Borrego Desert State Park - California State Parks - State of ...

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Final Report – October 2001<br />

What Experiences do Visitors Seek in a Trip to <strong>Anza</strong>-<br />

<strong>Borrego</strong>?<br />

<strong>Anza</strong> <strong>Borrego</strong> Values and Visitor Motivation<br />

Exploring the values visitors place on <strong>Anza</strong>-<strong>Borrego</strong> <strong>Desert</strong> <strong>State</strong> <strong>Park</strong> and identifying<br />

the reasons visitors come to the <strong>Park</strong> are ways that managers can better provide<br />

opportunities for quality experiences to a diverse group <strong>of</strong> visitors. In this section we<br />

describe how we measured the values visitors place on ABDSP, and the reasons visitors<br />

come to ABDSP. We provide tables <strong>of</strong> descriptive statistics that demonstrate the overall<br />

ratings <strong>of</strong> the items we asked respondents to consider.<br />

Measurement <strong>of</strong> the Values Visitors Place on <strong>Anza</strong> <strong>Borrego</strong><br />

Visitors place a wide variety <strong>of</strong> values on <strong>Anza</strong>-<strong>Borrego</strong>. Many have different opinions<br />

about the role the <strong>Park</strong> should serve. Exploring these philosophical values can help<br />

managers to understand what visitors expect from their experience and from the way in<br />

which the <strong>Park</strong> is managed. Gaining insight into the values visitors deem important to<br />

the <strong>Park</strong> <strong>of</strong>fers managers a perspective on what the visitors may see as the priorities for<br />

the park.<br />

The items for this inquiry were developed from a discussion <strong>of</strong> the historical origins <strong>of</strong><br />

the park idea. The items represent properties <strong>of</strong> seven different broad categories <strong>of</strong><br />

values commonly associated with national parks. These items were then randomly<br />

sorted within the question. Respondents were asked the extent to which they agreed or<br />

disagreed with each <strong>of</strong> the items importance to the overall value <strong>of</strong> <strong>Anza</strong>-<strong>Borrego</strong>. The<br />

scale ranged from one to five, one being “very unimportant” and five being “very<br />

important”. Table 31 shows the means, medians, and standard deviations <strong>of</strong> each <strong>of</strong> the<br />

items in the order the items were presented in the survey. All in all, respondents believe<br />

that <strong>Anza</strong>-<strong>Borrego</strong> is highly important as a place for scenic beauty, unique<br />

characteristics, wildness, nature displays and as a sanctuary for wildlife. According to<br />

visitors, the <strong>Park</strong>’s role as an economic resource, a place to be free from society’s rules<br />

and regulations, and a place for social interaction are relatively less important. Although<br />

the rankings and magnitude <strong>of</strong> responses are relatively consistent across sample sites<br />

(Table 31) and seasons (Table 32) the standard deviations suggest a fair amount <strong>of</strong><br />

variability among respondents on these items. In other words, each value listed is highly<br />

important to some people and unimportant to others.<br />

33

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