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Anza Borrego Desert State Park - California State Parks - State of ...

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Final Report – October 2001<br />

Table 32. Importance by season<br />

#18 Importance <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Park</strong><br />

Fall<br />

Spring<br />

Mn Md Sd Mn Md Sd<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> its Scenic Beauty 4.59 5.00 0.81 4.63 5.00 0.74<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> its Unique<br />

Characteristics<br />

4.52 5.00 0.83 4.61 5.00 0.78<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> its Wildness 4.51 5.00 0.84 4.55 5.00 0.77<br />

Its Nature Displays 4.44 5.00 0.87 4.54 5.00 0.76<br />

Sanctuary for Wildlife 4.40 5.00 0.94 4.46 5.00 0.83<br />

Essential Wildlife Habitat 4.35 5.00 0.93 4.41 5.00 0.85<br />

Preserve For Endangered<br />

Species<br />

4.31 5.00 1.06 4.44 5.00 1.03<br />

Reserve for Natural Resources 4.23 4.00 1.05 4.32 5.00 1.35<br />

Paleontological Resources 4.20 4.00 1.25<br />

A Place Used for Enjoyment 4.18 4.00 0.98 4.23 4.00 1.46<br />

Recreation Opportunities 4.06 4.00 1.05 3.40 4.00 1.01<br />

Because <strong>of</strong> its Historic<br />

Value<br />

4.04 4.00 1.14 4.15 4.00 1.11<br />

For Nature Education 4.04 4.00 0.99 3.47 4.00 1.31<br />

For Scientific Research 3.83 4.00 1.40 3.95 4.00 1.25<br />

Family Traditions and Values 3.68 4.00 1.34 4.32 3.00 1.07<br />

As a Tourist Destination 3.42 3.00 1.26 3.40 3.00 1.46<br />

For Social Interactions 3.40 3.00 1.34 3.92 3.00 1.39<br />

A Place Free <strong>of</strong> Regulations 3.40 3.00 1.40 3.48 3.00 1.60<br />

Economic Impact on Community 3.33 3.00 1.53 3.40 3.00 1.05<br />

Measurement <strong>of</strong> the Reasons for Visiting <strong>Anza</strong> <strong>Borrego</strong><br />

One <strong>of</strong> the objectives <strong>of</strong> this study was to identify what motivates people to visit ABDSP.<br />

This type <strong>of</strong> analysis depends on the selection <strong>of</strong> a wide range <strong>of</strong> motivations with which<br />

visitors could identify. Scale items were adapted from extensively tested Recreation<br />

Experience Preference (REP) scales (Driver 1970) and a similar studies examining<br />

visitors to several National <strong>Park</strong>s in the <strong>Desert</strong> Southwest.<br />

The motive/experience items were randomly sorted within the question. Respondents<br />

were asked to rate the importance <strong>of</strong> each reason to them and their visit to the <strong>Park</strong>. The<br />

five-point scale provided ranged from one, “very unimportant” to five, “very important”.<br />

Table 30 illustrates the means, medians and standard deviations for each item.<br />

Descriptive statistics are provided by sample site and for reference, ranked by the<br />

visitors at the Visitors Center.<br />

There is higher variability on desired motives that there is in the values visitors hold for<br />

the park. Mean motive scores do not exceed 4.65 and high means are generally closer<br />

to 4.0. Whereas there were several value means over 4.5 in each <strong>of</strong> the sample sites.<br />

There is also less agreement across sites as to the most important motivations for<br />

visiting. For example, at the Visitors Center, viewing scenery, seeing the desert,<br />

experiencing tranquility, learning about nature viewing wildlife and wildflowers in a new,<br />

quiet and historic area away from crowds are all very important. At Mountain Palm<br />

Springs, and <strong>Borrego</strong> Palm Canyon, the focus was more on learning about nature,<br />

helping others, environmental awareness and gaining thrills. At Coyote Canyon there is<br />

a higher importance on the opportunity to reflect, and both slow down yet experience<br />

35

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