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Effects of integral stimulation therapy on speech - Portland State ...

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Data Results for Affricates: /ȴ/ & /ȷ /<br />

Figure 3 illustrates CP’s performance during data probes as the percent <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> affricates<br />

/ȴ, ȷ/ correctly produced in carrier phrases. Data were charted over time during baseline,<br />

treatment, and post treatment phases. Pre treatment data probes indicated that CP<br />

produced /ds/, /d/, and /Ȉ / sounds in place <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> / ȴ / and /ts/, /d/, /t/, and /s/ sounds in place<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> / ȷ / ph<strong>on</strong>emes.<br />

CP dem<strong>on</strong>strated levels <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> performance <strong>on</strong> <strong>speech</strong> probes during baseline sessi<strong>on</strong>s (1<br />

through 19) alternating between 0 and 60% accuracy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> /ȴ, ȷ/ ph<strong>on</strong>emes. Baseline <strong>speech</strong><br />

probes show some indicati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> improved <strong>speech</strong> producti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> / ȴ / and / ȷ / ph<strong>on</strong>emes<br />

in carrier phrases before treatment for the sounds had begun. This may have been a result<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> CP’s increased awareness and c<strong>on</strong>trol <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>speech</strong> sounds and articulators acquired over<br />

the course <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 17 sessi<strong>on</strong>s. Sessi<strong>on</strong>s 20 through 37 include data probes gathered after<br />

treatment had begun. Over the treatment period, CP’s accuracy fluctuated between 20%<br />

and 100% for / ȴ / and / ȷ / ph<strong>on</strong>emes in carrier phrases over sessi<strong>on</strong>s 20 through 37.<br />

Post-Treatment Results for Affricates: /ȴ/ & /ȷ /<br />

Post treatment results (sessi<strong>on</strong>s 38 through 40 in Figure 3) illustrate that CP’s correct<br />

producti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> target ph<strong>on</strong>emes /ȴ / and / ȷ / remained at or above 60% accuracy in<br />

carrier phrases. Data results indicate that CP’s accurate producti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> / ȴ / and / ȷ /<br />

ph<strong>on</strong>emes increased over the course <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> 20 treatment sessi<strong>on</strong>s and was maintained<br />

approximately 2 weeks after treatment ended.<br />

58

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