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REGINE Regularisations in Europe Final Report - European ...

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N<strong>in</strong>e Member States provided details on criteria used <strong>in</strong> 26 regularisation programmes. The<br />

importance of various criteria or conditions is shown <strong>in</strong> Table 3 below.<br />

Table 3: Importance of selected criteria <strong>in</strong> regularisation programmes<br />

Specific criteria Essential Desired Not relevant<br />

Presence <strong>in</strong> the territory 22 0 3<br />

Length of residence 17 3 6<br />

Family ties 3 11 11<br />

Ethnic ties 0 0 25<br />

Nationality 4 1 20<br />

Integration efforts 3 3 20<br />

No crim<strong>in</strong>al record 17 5 3<br />

Employment 8 11 7<br />

Health condition 3 0 22<br />

Other 5 0 20<br />

‘Presence <strong>in</strong> the territory’ before a certa<strong>in</strong> date stands out as the most important criterion used and<br />

has been seen as essential <strong>in</strong> 22 programmes. Length of residence and lack of crim<strong>in</strong>al record both<br />

have been regarded as essential <strong>in</strong> 17 programmes and desired <strong>in</strong> three and five programmes,<br />

respectively.<br />

Employment is another important criterion, be<strong>in</strong>g mentioned <strong>in</strong> respect to 19 programmes as either<br />

essential or desired. However, only eight programmes viewed employment as an essential criterion.<br />

Family ties – mentioned altogether as important <strong>in</strong> 14 programmes (although only three times as<br />

essential) is another frequently cited criterion. Other criteria are much less often mentioned as<br />

essential or desired, with <strong>in</strong>tegration efforts (six times, three times as essential) and nationality (five<br />

times <strong>in</strong> total, <strong>in</strong> which four as essential) are more important. Health reasons are only cited <strong>in</strong> three<br />

programmes, while ethnic ties are considered as irrelevant <strong>in</strong> respect to all programmes on which<br />

<strong>in</strong>formation was reported.<br />

Figure 2, below shows the criteria seen as ‘essential’ by frequency of occurrence <strong>in</strong> the 26<br />

programmes for which <strong>in</strong>formation was provided.<br />

Figure 2<br />

Conditions considered as essential<br />

25<br />

20<br />

15<br />

10<br />

5<br />

0<br />

Other<br />

Health<br />

condition<br />

Employment<br />

No crim<strong>in</strong>al<br />

record<br />

Integration<br />

efforts<br />

Nationality<br />

Ethnic ties<br />

Family ties<br />

Length of<br />

residence<br />

Presence <strong>in</strong><br />

the territory<br />

33

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