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historicalgeogra00psal

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the Ijle Formofa.<br />

Years of Age bred to trade,<br />

will keep their Mailers<br />

Books exa£lly •,<br />

1 2 j<br />

whereas you can fcarce find<br />

a Man under 30 Years of Age that can readily<br />

write the Language and Charafters of the Chinefe,<br />

Befides, I have feen many Boxes and Bales<br />

of Chinefe Merchandize, with the Names, Weight<br />

and Value upon them, and all in Characlers far<br />

different from what the Bonzos and other learned<br />

Chinefe ufe ; But of this I can fey no more,<br />

for I was not curious, nor at leifure to Iludy that<br />

Language thoroughly.<br />

Secondly , The Japannefe have four ways of<br />

writing : The firft from the top of the Page to<br />

the bottom in a perpendicular Line j this way<br />

'tis thought they had from the Chinefe , as it is<br />

alfo that they had their Ch,ara£lers from them ^<br />

but time, and they hating the Chinefe^ has very<br />

much alter'd the latter. 'The fecond way is known<br />

only to the Priefts, and every one of their CharaQers<br />

fignifies a whole Sentence ^ they write<br />

from the left hand to the right, as the Europeans<br />

do. The third way is much eafier than the two<br />

former, and this they do by an Alphabet of<br />

12 Vowels and 61 Confonants , with thefe they<br />

can readily exprefs or fignifie moll Sounds , or<br />

Modulations of the Voice ; This way of writing<br />

is from the right to the left, from thence to<br />

the right again, and fo on backwards and forwards<br />

to the end of the Page, fo that the whole<br />

Page is but one continued curve Line. This way<br />

of writing is called Ribanatohy/n^ fron> Ribanar<br />

to write, and Tohym^ which anfwers the Englijh<br />

words backwards and forwards. The fourth is<br />

what they have learnt from us, and of which I<br />

^m about to fpeak.<br />

Thirdly^ We in Yormofa ufe a far more clear<br />

5n4 eafie way than either above- mentioned ; We<br />

liave

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