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Islam Its Belief and Practices - Radical Truth

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12 ISLAM ITS BELIEFS AND PRACTICES<br />

head is high in heaven opposite the<br />

Preserved Tablet, <strong>and</strong> his feet in the<br />

deepest regions under the earth; to a<br />

believer, however, he appears in a<br />

pleasing shape. See Qur'an 32: 11.<br />

6: 93.<br />

(b) Kiraman Katibln, the two illustrious writers.<br />

The two recording angels one on each<br />

shoulder of every person. Qur'an 82. 43: 80.<br />

(c) Munkar <strong>and</strong> Nakir: "The Unknown" <strong>and</strong><br />

"The Repudiating". The two angels who<br />

are said by MulJ,ammad to visit the dead<br />

in their graves <strong>and</strong> to interrogate them as to<br />

their belief in the prophet <strong>and</strong> his religion.<br />

(d) Malik: Lit. One in authority. The angel who<br />

is said to preside over hell, <strong>and</strong> superintend<br />

the torments of the damned. Qur'an 43: 77.<br />

(e) Zabaniyah: Lit. Guards. The angels in charge<br />

of hell, of whom Malik is said to be the cbief.<br />

Qur'an 96: 17, 18.<br />

Qur'an also mentions nineteen angels who are<br />

in charge of the punishment of the damned,<br />

see 74: 30, 31.<br />

(f) Rigwan: The name of the angel in charge of<br />

paradise.<br />

(g) Sijjil: The angel who has the charge of the<br />

register of the fate of mankind. Qur~an<br />

21: 104.<br />

(h) I;iamalatu'l-'Arsh: The Bearers of the Throne<br />

of God. They are said to be at present four,<br />

but will on the day of resurrection be<br />

strengthened by an additional four who will<br />

bear the Throne of God above them. Qur'an<br />

40: 7; 69: 17.<br />

FOUNDATIONS OF FAITH 13<br />

(i) I;iif~atun: Guardian angels: these angels continually<br />

attend men to guard them from<br />

dangers <strong>and</strong> such calamities, as are not<br />

decreed by God. Qur'an 6: 61; 86: 4.<br />

{j) Hariit <strong>and</strong> Mariit: Two angels who, in consequence<br />

of their complaints for the sin of<br />

mankind were sent down to earth to be<br />

tempted. They both sinned by falling in<br />

love with a woman. They were permitted to<br />

choose whether they would be punished now<br />

or hereafter, they preferred to be punished in<br />

this world <strong>and</strong> consequently are suspended<br />

by their feet in a rocky pit at Babel. Qur'an<br />

2:96.<br />

(2) Jinn: The belief in Jinn is based on the teaching of the<br />

Qur'an. They are especially mentioned in chapter<br />

72. They are peaceable by nature. They eat <strong>and</strong><br />

drink, <strong>and</strong> propagate their species, sometimes in<br />

conjunction with human beings; in which latter<br />

case, the off-spring partakes of the nature of both<br />

parents. In all these respects they differ from the<br />

angels. Some of the Jinns are said to be Muslims,<br />

<strong>and</strong> others infidels.<br />

The tradition says that God created Jinn of smokeless<br />

fire (Qur'an 15: 27) some two thous<strong>and</strong> years<br />

before Adam. They are said to appear to mankind<br />

most commonly in the shapes of serpents. dogs,<br />

cats, or human beings. In the last case they are<br />

sometimes of the stature of men, <strong>and</strong> sometimes of<br />

a size enormously gigantic. If good, they are generally<br />

resplendently h<strong>and</strong>some; if evil, horribly hideous.<br />

They become invisible at pleasure or suddenly<br />

disappear in the earth or air. or through a solid wall.

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