Frost Protection - UTL Repository

More documents

Recommendations

Info

] F R O S T P R O T E C T I O N : F U N D A M E N T A L S , P R A C T I C E A N D E C O N O M I C S [ de Vries, D.A. 1963. Thermal properties of soils. pp. 210–235, in: W.R. van Wijk (ed). Physics of Plant Environment. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: North-Holland Publishing Co. Díaz-Queralto, F. 1971. Práctica de la defensa contra heladas [in Spanish]. Lérida, Spain: Ediciones Dilagro. 384p. Donaldson, D.R., Snyder, R.L., Elmore, C. & Gallagher, S. 1993. Weed control influences vineyard minimum temperatures. American Journal of Enology and Viticulture, 44: 431–434. Doorenbos, J. & Pruitt, W.O. 1977. Crop water requirements. FAO Irrigation and Drainage Paper, No. 24. Durand, R. 1965. Le risque de gelée: application au poirier dans la région Parisienne [in French]. Phytoma, 172: 35–41. Evans, R.G. 2000. Frost protection in orchards and vineyards. (available at: http://www.bsyse.prosser.wsu.edu/report/frost.html). Faust, M. 1989. Physiology of temperate zone fruit trees. New York NY: John Wiley and Sons. 338p. Ferrel, W. 1886. Report on psychrometric tables for use in the Signal Services. Annual Report of the Chief Signal Officer. 1886. Appendix 24, pp. 233–259. Washington, D.C. Fritschen, L.J. & Gay, L.W. 1979. Environmental Instrumentation. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag. Fucik, J.E. 1979. Protecting citrus from freezing with insulating wraps. pp. 364–367, in: Barfield and Gerber, 1979, q.v. Fucik, J.E. & Hensz, R. 1966. New insulating materials to protect citrus trees from freezing. Journal of the Rio Grande Valley Horticultural Society, 20: 43–49. Georg, J.G. 1979. Frost protection by flood irrigation. pp. 368–371, in: Barfield and Gerber, 1979, q.v. Gerber, J.F. 1969. Petroleum coke heaters vs. conventional heaters. pp. 535–538, in: H.D. Chapman (ed). Proceedings of the First International Citrus Sympmposium, Vol. II. University of California, Riverside, 16 26 March 1968. California: Publications Department of the University of California. Gerber, J.F. & Martsolf, J.D. 1979. Sprinkling for frost and cold protection. pp. 327–333, in: Barfield and Gerber, 1979, q.v. Gusta, L.V., Burke, M.J. & Kapoor, A.C. 1975. Determination of unfrozen water in winter cereals at subfreezing temperatures. Plant Physiology, 56: 707–709. 204
Hamer, P.J.C. 1980. An automatic sprinkler system giving variable irrigation rates matched to measured frost protection needs. Agricultural Meteorology, 21: 281–293. Harrison, L.P. 1963. Some fundamental considerations regarding psychrometry. pp. 71–104, in: Humidity and Moisture, Vol. 3. New York NY: Reinhold. Hensz, R.A. 1969a. Petroleum coke fuel blocks: alone and with wind machines. pp. 529–533, in: H.D. Chapman (ed). Proceedings of the First International Citrus Symposium, Vol. II. University of California, Riverside, 16 26 March 1968. California: Publications Department of the University of California. Hensz, R.A. 1969b. The use of insulating wraps for protection of citrus trees from freeze damage. pp. 575–576, in: H.D. Chapman (ed). Proceedings of the First International Citrus Symposium, Vol. II. University of California, Riverside, 16 26 March 1968. California: Publications Department of the University of California. Hewett, E.W. 1971. Preventing frost damage to fruit trees. New Zealand Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) Information Series, No. 86. 55p. Hewitt, K. 1983. Interpreting the role of hazards in agriculture. pp. 123–139, in: K. Hewitt (ed). Interpretations of Calamity. London: Allen & Unwin. Hogg, W.H. 1950. Frequency of radiation and wind frosts during spring in Kent. Meteorological Magazine, 79: 42–49. Hogg, W.H. 1964. Frost prevention in Dutch light frames. Agricultural Meteorology, 1: 121–129. Hogg, W.H. 1971. Spring frosts. Agriculture, 78(1): 28–31. Horstmeyer, S. 2001. Building blocks – What goes on in a cubic meter of air? Weatherwise, 54: 20–27. Ikeda, I. 1982. Freeze injury and protection of citrus in Japan. pp. 575–589, in: P.H. Li and A. Sakai (eds). Plant Cold Hardiness and Freezing Stress. Vol.II. Academic Press Inc. Itier, B, Huber, L. & Brun, O. 1987. The influence of artificial fog on conditions prevailing during nights of radiative frost. Report on experiment over a Champagne vineyard. Agricultural and Forestal Meteorology, 40: 163–176. Jensen, M.E., Burman, R.D. & Allen, R.G. 1990. Evapotranspiration and Irrigation Water Requirements. ASCE Manuals and Reports on Engineering Practices, No 70. New York, NY: American Society of Civil Engineers. 360p. 205
Page 1 and 2:
- F A O E N A N D V I MO N I T O R
Page 3 and 4:
FOREWORD Agrometeorology deals with
Page 5 and 6:
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS We want to thank D
Page 7 and 8:
35 35 35 36 36 37 37 37 37 38 38 39
Page 9 and 10:
174 175 176 176 177 178 179 180 180
Page 11 and 12:
LIST OF PRINCIPAL SYMBOLS Roman Alp
Page 13 and 14:
T n °C Observed minimum temperatur
Page 15 and 16:
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION OVERVIEW Whe
Page 17 and 18:
INTRODUCTION Freeze and frost defin
Page 19 and 20:
INTRODUCTION FIGURE 1.2 Mean air an
Page 21 and 22:
INTRODUCTION FIGURE 1.4 Air (T a )
Page 23 and 24:
INTRODUCTION TABLE 1.2 Categories a
Page 25 and 26:
INTRODUCTION example, because bloom
Page 27 and 28:
INTRODUCTION south in Florida in re
Page 29 and 30:
INTRODUCTION assistance might be in
Page 31 and 32:
CHAPTER 2 RECOMMENDED METHODS OF FR
Page 33 and 34:
RECOMMENDED METHODS OF FROST PROTEC
Page 35 and 36:
Page 37 and 38:
Page 39 and 40:
Page 41 and 42:
Page 43 and 44:
Page 45 and 46:
Page 47 and 48:
Page 49 and 50:
Page 51 and 52:
Page 53:
Page 56 and 57:
] F R O S T P R O T E C T I O N : F
Page 58 and 59:
Page 60 and 61:
Page 62 and 63:
Page 64 and 65:
Page 66 and 67:
Page 68 and 69:
Page 70 and 71:
Page 72 and 73:
Page 74 and 75:
Page 76 and 77:
Page 78 and 79:
Page 81 and 82:
CHAPTER 4 FROST DAMAGE: PHYSIOLOGY
Page 83 and 84:
FROST DAMAGE: PHYSIOLOGY AND CRITIC
Page 85 and 86:
Page 87 and 88:
Page 89 and 90:
Page 91 and 92:
Page 93 and 94:
Page 95 and 96:
Page 97 and 98:
Page 99 and 100:
Page 101 and 102:
Page 103 and 104:
Page 105 and 106:
CHAPTER 5 FROST FORECASTING AND MON
Page 107 and 108:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING di
Page 109 and 110:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING A
Page 111 and 112:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING Fo
Page 113 and 114:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING FI
Page 115 and 116:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING WE
Page 117 and 118:
Page 119 and 120:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING De
Page 121 and 122:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING de
Page 123 and 124:
Page 125 and 126:
FROST FORECASTING AND MONITORING st
Page 127 and 128:
CHAPTER 6 PASSIVE PROTECTION METHOD
Page 129 and 130:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS enhance
Page 131 and 132:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS use an
Page 133 and 134:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS FIGURE 6
Page 135 and 136:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS After st
Page 137 and 138:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS of miner
Page 139 and 140:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS FIGURE 6
Page 141 and 142:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS CANOPY T
Page 143 and 144:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS damage h
Page 145 and 146:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS of culm
Page 147 and 148:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS AVOIDING
Page 149 and 150:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS TABLE 6.
Page 151 and 152:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS Organic
Page 153 and 154:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS Fucik (1
Page 155:
PASSIVE PROTECTION METHODS Many com
Page 158 and 159:
Page 160 and 161:
Page 162 and 163:
Page 164 and 165:
Page 166 and 167:
Page 168 and 169: ] F R O S T P R O T E C T I O N : F
Page 192 and 193: ] Once started, the sprinklers shou
Page 203 and 204: CHAPTER 8 APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES
Page 205 and 206: APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES frost prot
Page 207 and 208: APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES fashion. O
Page 209 and 210: APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES CROP COUNT
Page 211 and 212: APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES CROP COUNT
Page 213: APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGIES other crop
Page 231: APPENDIX 2 CONSTANTS Specific heat
Page 239: - FAO ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOU
show all

Frost Protection - UTL Repository

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?