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Uganda HPV Vaccine Demonstration Project: Lessons Learned<br />

Program Manager, Uganda National Expanded Programme on<br />

Immunization<br />

Ministry of Health, Uganda<br />

Dr. Rachel Seruyange of UNEPI presented some of the lessons learned from the Uganda HPV vaccine<br />

demonstration project. These were based on the formative research done prior to vaccinations, the<br />

implementation phase of the project, and the operations research described above.<br />

Key lessons:<br />

1. Formative research enhances understanding of sociocultural and health systems and facilitates<br />

the design of an effective HPV vaccine delivery strategy.<br />

2. Endorsement by government is critical to community acceptance.<br />

3. Comprehensive and effective educational materials and community sensitization create an<br />

enabling environment for acceptance.<br />

4. Adequate preparation of health and education systems facilitates feasibility.<br />

5. Targeted training of persons involved in program implementation is essential for program<br />

success.<br />

6. Close coordination of efforts leads to effective implementation.<br />

7. Schools can be used as a venue for HPV vaccinations.<br />

8. Selecting girls for HPV vaccination based on their grade/class in school may be easier to<br />

implement than selecting by age.<br />

9. HPV vaccines can be integrated into the existing management and administration strategies<br />

used for routine immunizations.<br />

10. Monitoring and supportive supervision strengthens the capacities of health workers and<br />

improves performance.<br />

11. Adding HPV vaccine to an existing, funded health program, such as CDP, can reduce recurrent<br />

program costs.<br />

Recommendations based on these lessons learned are in the Results, Lessons<br />

Learnt, and Recommendations Uganda report in the Resources section at the<br />

end of this document.<br />

Report of an African Regional Meeting on Cervical Cancer: September 2010 25

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