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FINAL REPORT - Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism

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F. Reports of international human rights organizations, United Nations bodies and<br />

international solidarity missions:<br />

1. Amnesty International (AI) Reports<br />

a. AI 2003 Report which covered the human rights situation in the<br />

<strong>Philippine</strong>s from January to December 2002 and which observed<br />

that:<br />

High-ranking military officials accused lawful groups critical of the<br />

government of having close links with the NPA. Individuals publicly<br />

portrayed as active NPA sympathizers risked being viewed by the<br />

military as legitimate targets of counter-insurgency operations,<br />

making them highly vulnerable to grave human rights violations.<br />

b. AI 2004 Report which described the state of human rights in the<br />

country during the period of January to December 2003, thus:<br />

Attempts to revive peace talks with Muslim separatists in Mindanao<br />

made little progress following a military offensive, which sparked<br />

mass displacement of civilians and increased tension related to<br />

alleged Islamist “terrorist” bombings. Arbitrary arrests, torture,<br />

extrajudicial executions and “disappearances” were reported in the<br />

context of operations against suspected Islamist “terrorists”, Muslim<br />

separatists and communist insurgents…<br />

c. AI 2005 Report which reveals the worsening condition of human<br />

rights in the country from January to December 2004 when it<br />

made the following observations:<br />

Despite an extensive array of institutional and procedural<br />

safeguards, suspected perpetrators of serious human rights<br />

violations were rarely brought to justice. Prolonged and frequently<br />

unfair trial proceedings placed excessive burdens on people seeking<br />

judicial remedies <strong>for</strong> human rights abuses. Victims from poor or<br />

marginalized communities, when faced with physical threats<br />

combined with “amicable” financial settlements, frequently<br />

abandoned attempts to seek redress.<br />

2. Asian <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Human Rights’ consideration of the second periodic<br />

report of the <strong>Philippine</strong>s (CCPR/C/PHL/2002/2) by the United Nations<br />

Human Rights Committee Report titled “Human Rights Record of the<br />

<strong>Philippine</strong>s: Spectacular on Paper” which made the following conclusions<br />

and recommendations:<br />

The <strong>Philippine</strong>s is a classic case of failure at implementation of human<br />

rights standards while according many rights on paper.<br />

x x x<br />

196

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