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FINAL REPORT - Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism

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Asian Centre <strong>for</strong> Human Rights (ACHR) requests the United Nations<br />

Human Rights Committee to consider, among others, the following<br />

recommendations in its Concluding Observations on the <strong>Philippine</strong>s <strong>for</strong><br />

effective implementation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political<br />

Rights (ICCPR):<br />

• Take effective measures <strong>for</strong> implementation of the UN Principles on the<br />

Effective Prevention and Investigation of Extrajudicial, Arbitrary and<br />

Summary Executions;<br />

• Disband Vigilante groups supported by the armed <strong>for</strong>ces;<br />

• Make necessary amendments in the law to broaden the definition of<br />

torture to include all <strong>for</strong>ms of torture;<br />

• Ban hamleting of indigenous peoples.<br />

3. Report prepared by KARAPATAN, entitled “The Current Human Rights<br />

Situation in the <strong>Philippine</strong>s vis-à-vis the Government’s Obligations under<br />

the 1966 International Covenant of Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR)” and<br />

submitted to the 79 th Meeting of the United Nations Human Rights<br />

Committee in Geneva, Switzerland on 5 October 2003, which states in<br />

quite strong terms:<br />

[P]erpetrators of all these violations have remained unaccountable to the<br />

crimes they have committed. Their actions have been tacitly recognized,<br />

condoned or tolerated by the government. Some have just been<br />

reassigned, some remained in their positions or worse even promoted to a<br />

higher rank or given “rewards” such as <strong>for</strong>eign scholarships. Quite a<br />

number have been politically rehabilitated, occupying powerful positions in<br />

the legislative and executive branches of government.<br />

The military commander of the army brigade in Mindoro Oriental who has<br />

been consistently implicated in the deaths of civilians and progressive<br />

leaders has been promoted to general. Despite being by-passed by the<br />

legislative Commission on Appointments, he enjoys the benefits of a<br />

general and has been recently appointed to head a higher military unit.<br />

The <strong>for</strong>mer general and Defense Secretary under whose watch violations<br />

of human rights thrived was <strong>for</strong>ced to resign this year after being tagged<br />

as one of the corrupt military officials by the soldiers who staged a mutiny<br />

in July. General Victor Corpus of the Intelligence Services of the AFP<br />

(ISAFP) resigned earlier after being implicated in the bombing of airports<br />

and wharfs in Mindanao. Both were just recently promoted to new<br />

government positions by President Arroyo as the Ambassador-at-large <strong>for</strong><br />

Counter-Terrorism and as head of the Armed Forces Civil Relations<br />

Services, respectively.<br />

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