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(RASFF) Annual Report 2009 - European Commission - Europa

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<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong><br />

Listeria monocytogenes was reported more frequently in <strong>2009</strong> because of a<br />

rise in notifications relating to processed fish. Italy notified regularly detection<br />

of Listeria monocytogenes in smoked salmon. Since most of these notifications<br />

did not report a level of above 100 CFU per gram, they were classified as<br />

information notifications. According to Regulation (EC) No 2073/2005 9 , a food<br />

safety criterion is set of 100 CFU/gram at the end of the shelf life, if the product<br />

has left the immediate control of the producing food business operator.<br />

Less notifications where reported on Campylobacter in poultry than in 2008.<br />

Although Campylobacter is an important cause of foodborne disease, it is very<br />

infrequently notified.<br />

SALMONELLA<br />

bivalve molluscs<br />

cephalopods<br />

cereals and bakery products<br />

compound feeds<br />

confectionery<br />

crustaceans<br />

dietetic foods<br />

eggs and egg products<br />

feed materials<br />

fish<br />

fruit and vegetables<br />

herbs and spices<br />

meat other than poultry<br />

milk and milk products<br />

nuts, nut products and seeds<br />

other food product/mixed<br />

pet food<br />

poultry meat<br />

prepared dishes and snacks<br />

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80<br />

The reporting pattern for Salmonella in <strong>2009</strong> is similar to that of 2008 and<br />

shows that Salmonella contamination is common in many types of food of<br />

animal as well as non-animal origin. A decline is observed in the notifications<br />

on poultry meat but also a slight increase on feed materials. From the data it<br />

appears that feed materials may be an important source of infection of farm<br />

animals with Salmonella.<br />

Pesticide residues<br />

With 173 notifications compared to 178 in 2008, the level of <strong>RASFF</strong> notifications<br />

on pesticide residues has not significantly changed in <strong>2009</strong>. Although there<br />

were much fewer notifications on amitraz in pears from Turkey, the levels<br />

reported in some of the notifications were very high: between 4 and 10 ppm<br />

with one notification reporting a level as high as 15.7 ppm. Such levels warrant<br />

26<br />

9 OJ L 338, 22.12.2005, p. 1–26

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