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epair and maintenance works by their own, 25% of them replied in positive and the remaining negatively. The<br />

nearest service centers to 27% of the plant owners were told to be located at distances of 10 kilometre or more.<br />

When asked how will they manage repair works, 50% of the respondents told that they will call skilled persons<br />

from outside and pay and the remaining did not have clear idea on this.<br />

3.3.1 Maintenance Problems<br />

It is encouraging to hear from 84% of the respondents that they are satisfied with their plant. It was mentioned<br />

by most of the respondents that they have till now encountered only some minor problems in their plants.<br />

Among the sampled 100 plants 33 of them were found to have some sort of problems. The following problems<br />

as reported are worth noting here:<br />

• leakage of gas from gas taps (11%)<br />

• problem with gas lamp including breaking of glass (10%)<br />

• cracks in rubber hose pipes (2%)<br />

• problem with stoves (2%)<br />

• leakage of gas from pipe line (5%)<br />

• cracks in outlet slab & wall (2%)<br />

• mixing device (1 %)<br />

As can be noted, the users have very few maintenance problems and they agree on the suitability of biogas.<br />

However, all of them complained that the reliability is less during the winter season when gas production<br />

decreases significantly. According to the responses rendered by the recipients, the amount of gas decreases at<br />

the rate of 30 to 60% during winter. One of the reason of such wider difference was observed to be the<br />

insufficient top filling over dome. The study team observed that the top filling was not sufficient in 44 plants<br />

(Please refer to clause 5.2). Even those which has top filling, it was found to be not more than 30 cm in most of<br />

the cases.<br />

3.3.2 Maintenance Carried-out Till date<br />

The respondents, when asked whether they have carried out any repair work in their plants, only 20 replied<br />

positively and the remaining had no major repair works done. The following were repair works carried out:<br />

Table -19:<br />

Repair Works Carried Out Till date<br />

Repair works : earned out<br />

Gas Lamps Repaired<br />

Gas Taps .Repaired/ Changed<br />

Changing of Rubber Hose Pipe<br />

Stove repaired<br />

Water trap Repaired<br />

Positive Response (HHs)<br />

10<br />

3<br />

2<br />

3<br />

2<br />

Table - 20 :<br />

Amount Spent On Repair Works<br />

Total amount spent since construction<br />

More than Rs. 300<br />

Rs. 201 to Rs. 300<br />

Rs. 101 to Rs. 200<br />

Rs. 1 to 100<br />

No expenditure<br />

No of HH<br />

1<br />

0<br />

2<br />

11<br />

86<br />

The above table illustrates that only very few plant owners have spent cash to repair and maintain their plants.<br />

This indicates that properly built and efficiently operated plant needs little maintenance.

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