ARC101 Theory of Architecture - SRM University

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Principles of Design 1. Proportion 2. Balance 3. Scale 4. Axis 5. Rhythm 6. Hierarchy 7. Symmetry
Proportion 1. The relationship between different things or parts with respect to comparative size, number, or degree ee 2. a part considered ed with respect to the whole 3. The interrelationship of all parts of an arrangement.
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ARC101 Theory of Architecture Handl
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Definition of Architecture 1. Origi
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Elements of Architecture Volume - 3
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Elements of Architecture Volume - P
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Elements of form defining space Hor
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Elements of form defining space par
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Elements of form defining space OVE
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Elements of form defining space Roo
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Elements of form defining space Cei
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Elements of form defining space Sin
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Single vertical plane Provides litt
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Linear elements marks the corners a
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Openings in space defining elements
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PRIMARY SOLIDS •SPHERE
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•PYRAMID
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CYLINDER
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Visual effect •Pure convex form e
Page 42 and 43: Inside the sphere •There is a dra
Page 44 and 45: Derivatives of sphere - Hemisphere
Page 46 and 47: Al Dar Headquarters | MZ Architects
Page 48 and 49: •Location: Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh
Page 50 and 51: OPENINGS •Interrupt continuity of
Page 52 and 53: CUBE • Six equal square sides •
Page 54 and 55: INSIDE CUBE •Space inside cube is
Page 56 and 57: Street in Dublin Apt in las vegas
Page 58 and 59: Water Cube, also known as the Natio
Page 60 and 61: The Cube Condo Hotel , DUBAI It’s
Page 62 and 63: SECTION OF THE PYRAMID •Flat topp
Page 64 and 65: cylinder Rounded surface.In far dis
Page 66 and 67: Sections of cylinder
Page 68 and 69: Subtractive transformation Form can
Page 71 and 72: ADDITIVE TRANSFORMATION •AA form
Page 73 and 74: ADDITIVE FORM - TYPES
Page 75 and 76: Central Organization •It is a sta
Page 77 and 78: Dominant central form - sphere , cy
Page 79 and 80: Baker House , MIT M.I.T , Massachus
Page 81 and 82: •Extroverted in nature . •Relat
Page 83 and 84: •interlock their volume and merge
Page 85: The Gunma Museum of Fine Arts is an
Page 88: GLASS HOUSE , Connecticut , Philip
Page 91: UNIT ‐2
Page 95 and 96: Manufactured Proportion Many archi
Page 97 and 98: Golden section Rectangle one: Ratio
Page 99 and 100: The Human Body The human body is ba
Page 101 and 102: The Fibonacci Numbers 1. He introdu
Page 103: Drawing golden rectangle
Page 106 and 107: The Fibonacci Numbers in Nature ~ F
Page 108 and 109: The Fibonacci Numbers in Nature Con
Page 110 and 111: The Fibonacci Numbers in Nt Nature
Page 112 and 113: The Fibonacci Numbers in Nature Con
Page 114: The Golden Section in Architecture
Page 119 and 120: Ideal shape for room
Page 121 and 122: ANTHROPOMETRY The measurement of th
Page 125 and 126: •Size of the floor mat depends on
Page 127 and 128: 1. Axis is a linear condition it ha
Page 130 and 131: SYMMETRY
Page 132 and 133: Two types Bilateral symmetry In bil
Page 134 and 135: Symmetrical Asymmetrical Santiago C
Page 136 and 137: Balance • Symmetrical and Asymmet
Page 138 and 139: UNIT ‐ 3
Page 140 and 141: Approach- The Distant View Fir
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Frontal: Villa Barbaro, Andrea Pall
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OBLIQUE GLASS HOUSE, PHILIP JOHNSON
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Entrance- Exterior to Interior 1. F
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Taj Mahal
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Flushed entrance - John F Kennedy m
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PROJECTED RECESSED Mill owners asso
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1Li 1.Linear Path
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3. Spiral path - Great Salt Lake.
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5.Network : Paris
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Path - space relationships, Edges,
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2. Pass Through Spaces:
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Form of circulation Space- Corridor
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• Width & Height should be propor
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Closed on both sides
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Open on one side Closed on both sid
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Grand Staircase, Paris opera a hous
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PARTS OF A STAIR
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1. Straight-run Stair
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2. L-Shaped Stair
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4. Circular Stair
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Double Helix Stairs
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Unit ‐44
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Unity Principle of unity is concern
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Falling Water house‐ Use of mater
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Harmony •Fitting together all par
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Harmony Harmony in Greek temple by:
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Vitality It is provided mainly by c
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VITALITY • the facade of the buil
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Toyo ito The facade of criss‐cros
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Pavilion called Leonardo Glass Cube
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UNIT ‐5
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Integration of aesthetics and funct
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ANALYSIS CAN BE DONE BY MEANS OF DI
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NOTRE DAMN DUE HAUT CHAPEL Notre da
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Bibliography Francis D. K. Ching, A
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ARC101 Theory of Architecture - SRM University

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