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Boxoffice-Febuary.14.1948

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J<br />

LEFT: The big three of the A. H. Blank operations.<br />

Left to right, Myron Blank, genera!<br />

manager of the Central States circuit; the<br />

pioneer exhibitor, A. H. Blank, and Ralph<br />

Branton, general manager of the Tri-States<br />

circuit.<br />

FIL.MI10WS OF AMERICA XIV<br />

HN<br />

DES MOINES<br />

Out of the tall corn country comes another<br />

story in the series devoted to film distribution<br />

and exhibition in the United States<br />

By RUSSELi SCHOCH<br />

Des Moines<br />

THE LAND where the tall corn grows,<br />

Filmrow stretches for three blocks aloiig<br />

Des Moine.s' High street. Here is the<br />

nerve center for a segment of the motion<br />

picture industry which boasts of such an<br />

illustrious a name in exhibition as A. H.<br />

Blank, as a literate spokesman for the independent<br />

as Leo Wolcott, and a long directory<br />

of veterans who have served the film business<br />

since its earliest days.<br />

The Des Moines Filmrow is primarily for<br />

Iowa. Of the 416 theatres serviced out of the<br />

High street sector, all but 17 are in the state.<br />

In the area, there are 192,906 seats and 20<br />

per cent of them are concentrated in the<br />

state's four largest cities—Des Moines, Davenport.<br />

Cedar Rapids and Waterloo, which<br />

have 43 houses. Des Moines has 21 theatres,<br />

with a total capacity of 14,000 seats.<br />

That Iowa is basically a state of small<br />

communities with small theatres is illustrated<br />

by the recently published Des Moines theatre<br />

directory by the Motion Picture Ass'n of<br />

America. It revealed that of the 416 theatres<br />

in the area, 141 have a seating capacity of<br />

less than 300, and 27 theatres have less than<br />

200 seats each. The rural character of the<br />

business is also highlighted by the fact ^lat<br />

there are 45 communities with less than 500<br />

population which have theatres. One of<br />

the unusual operations listed in the MPAA<br />

directory is the portable circuit of J. D. Peck,<br />

of Van Cleve, Iowa, which brings motion<br />

pictures to 41 communities in the state.<br />

THE STORY of A. H. Blank is the story of<br />

the growth of motion pictm-e exhibition<br />

in this area. Head of the vast Tri-States<br />

and Central States theatre empire. Blank<br />

is now in his 36th year as an Iowa film<br />

figure—and the circuit officially is celebrating<br />

its 35th year. The story goes back to<br />

1912 when he opened the Casino Theatre in<br />

partnership with the late Abe Frankl.<br />

With the idea of giving Des Moines something<br />

new in motion picture houses. Blank<br />

sold cut his Casino interest in 1914 to Frankl,<br />

and opened the Garden in its present location.<br />

At that time, the Garden was considered<br />

the last word in theatre architecture<br />

and construction.<br />

Quick to see the possibilities of the industry.<br />

Blank began an expansion program<br />

with new theatres in Davenport, Cedar Rapids,<br />

Omaha and many other cities of Iowa<br />

\<br />

and Nebraska. He became a member of the<br />

executive committee of First National Pictures<br />

and soon was considered one of the<br />

major exhibitors of the midwest.<br />

In 1926, he sold a half interest in his 22<br />

theatres to Famous Players Theatre Corp.,<br />

and three years later he disposed of his remaining<br />

interests to Paramount Famous<br />

Lasky Corp., and announced his retirement<br />

from the business.<br />

But Blank discovered about that time that<br />

retirement failed to satisfy him, and he<br />

organized Tri-States Theatre Corp., comprised<br />

of a group of independent theatres.<br />

It has since grown to become one of the<br />

largest motion picture circuits in the midwest<br />

and now numbers more than 50 theatres in<br />

Iowa. Nebraska and eastern Illinois.<br />

In 1929. Blank was named receiver of his<br />

original theatre holdings when the Paramount-Publix<br />

Corp. went into bankruptcy.<br />

Meanwhile, Central States Theatre Corp.,<br />

also headed by Blank, was growing steadily<br />

after its organization in 1928. Today this<br />

chain numbers 52 houses, more or less paralleling<br />

the territory covered by the Tri-States<br />

group.<br />

The year 1937 was an important one for<br />

Blank. At that time he went into a permanent<br />

partnership with Paramoimt Pictures,<br />

Inc., retaining 50 per cent ownership in both<br />

Tri-States and Central States circuits. That<br />

year marked also one of the high spots in<br />

his life—celebration of his twenty-fifth anniversary<br />

in the motion picture business.<br />

On the evening of Dec. 9, 1937, more than<br />

400 of his friends both in and out of the<br />

industry met at Hotel Fort Des Moines to<br />

pay him tribute. Among the speakers and<br />

special guests were film executives from New<br />

York and Hollywood and exhibitors and distributors<br />

from all sections of the country, in<br />

addition to the governors of Iowa and Nebraska.<br />

In 1945, Blank was chosen winner of the<br />

Des Moines Tribtme's community award for<br />

outstanding service to the city during the<br />

previous year.<br />

At that time. Blank had just finished<br />

giving the city the new $300,000 "Raymond<br />

Blank Memorial Hospital for Children, in<br />

memory of his elder son. who had been<br />

associated with him in the theatre business<br />

and who had died in 1943 at the age of 33.<br />

In making the award, the committee which<br />

selected him—pointed out the hospital donation<br />

was but one of a "series of unselfish<br />

acts performed by Mr. Blank for the benefit<br />

of the city and state."<br />

He was cited for his record of service during<br />

the war years when he headed the war<br />

activities committee of the Iowa-Nebraska<br />

territory, leading the group's work in publicizing<br />

all of the war loan campaigns. In<br />

I Continued on page 23<br />

18<br />

BOXOFFICE :: February 14, 1948

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