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Post-enumeration Survey (PES) - Statistics South Africa

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<strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />

37<br />

where: Y ii = number of cases where category i was given as a response in both the<br />

census and the <strong>PES</strong><br />

The following formula is used to calculate the aggregate index of inconsistency (that is, for all the<br />

response categories of the characteristic as a whole):<br />

^<br />

I<br />

AG<br />

( n −<br />

=<br />

1<br />

( n −<br />

n<br />

C<br />

∑<br />

i<br />

C<br />

∑<br />

i<br />

Y ii )<br />

× 100<br />

Y . iY<br />

i•<br />

)<br />

5.6.3 Gross difference rate (also off-diagonal proportion)<br />

The gross difference rate (GDR) is calculated for the characteristic as a whole. It is the number of<br />

discrepancies between the census responses and the <strong>PES</strong> responses relative to the total number of<br />

persons matched. It is equivalent to the sum of all cells off the diagonal, for all categories, or the<br />

complement of the sum of the diagonal cells.<br />

(n -<br />

GDR =<br />

c<br />

∑<br />

i<br />

n<br />

Y<br />

ii<br />

)<br />

×100<br />

5.6.4 Rate of agreement<br />

The rate of agreement is the complement of the gross difference rate. A low rate of agreement indicates<br />

a high degree of variability, and vice-versa.<br />

Rate of<br />

Agreement =<br />

c<br />

∑<br />

i<br />

Y<br />

n<br />

ii<br />

×100<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Enumeration <strong>Survey</strong> (<strong>PES</strong>)

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