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Post-enumeration Survey (PES) - Statistics South Africa

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<strong>Statistics</strong> <strong>South</strong> <strong>Africa</strong><br />

iv<br />

Contents<br />

1. INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................................................... 1<br />

1.1 Background....................................................................................................................................... 1<br />

1.2 Objectives of the <strong>Post</strong>-<strong>enumeration</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> ..................................................................................... 2<br />

1.3 Planning of the <strong>PES</strong> .......................................................................................................................... 2<br />

1.4 Outline of this report ......................................................................................................................... 3<br />

2. METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................................... 4<br />

2.1 Assumptions of the dual system of estimation in <strong>PES</strong> ...................................................................... 4<br />

2.2 Scope of coverage for the <strong>PES</strong> (target universe) ............................................................................. 6<br />

2.3 <strong>PES</strong> sample design .......................................................................................................................... 6<br />

2.3.1 Sampling process ...................................................................................................................... 7<br />

2.3.2 Stratification ............................................................................................................................... 7<br />

2.3.3 Sample size and allocation ........................................................................................................ 7<br />

2.3.4 Sample selection ....................................................................................................................... 8<br />

2.3.5 P sample and E sample ............................................................................................................. 8<br />

2.4 Questionnaire development .............................................................................................................. 9<br />

2.5 Fieldwork methodology ................................................................................................................... 11<br />

2.6 Matching and reconciliation methodology ....................................................................................... 12<br />

3. DATA COLLECTION ........................................................................................................................... 13<br />

3.1 Logistical arrangements .................................................................................................................. 13<br />

3.2 Recruitment and training of field staff ............................................................................................. 13<br />

3.3 Publicity and listing ......................................................................................................................... 15<br />

3.4 Enumeration ................................................................................................................................... 15<br />

3.5 Reverse logistics ............................................................................................................................. 18<br />

3.6 Challenges experienced during data collection .............................................................................. 18<br />

4. MATCHING AND RECONCILIATION.................................................................................................. 21<br />

4.1 Data processing .............................................................................................................................. 21<br />

4.2 Recruitment and training of staff ..................................................................................................... 21<br />

4.3 Matching operations ....................................................................................................................... 22<br />

4.3.1 Initial matching ......................................................................................................................... 22<br />

4.3.2 Capturing and assigning of initial match status ....................................................................... 23<br />

4.3.3 Reconciliation visits ................................................................................................................. 24<br />

4.3.4 Final matching ......................................................................................................................... 24<br />

4.4 Challenges during matching ........................................................................................................... 25<br />

5. ESTIMATION PROCEDURES ............................................................................................................. 26<br />

5.1 Sampling weights ............................................................................................................................ 26<br />

5.2 Coverage evaluation: Calculation of dual-system estimates for persons ....................................... 27<br />

5.3 Coverage evaluation for households .............................................................................................. 32<br />

5.4 Formation of adjustment classes .................................................................................................... 33<br />

<strong>Post</strong> Enumeration <strong>Survey</strong> (<strong>PES</strong>)

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